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Question

The ancient name of which of the following rivers is Vipasha?

The correct answer is

Beas

Understanding Ancient River Names: The Case of Vipasha

Ancient civilizations often gave names to geographical features, including rivers, which sometimes differ from their modern names. These ancient names are important for studying history, geography, and texts like the Vedas, where these rivers are frequently mentioned.

The question asks for the ancient name of a specific river, given as Vipasha. To answer this, we need to know the historical names associated with the rivers listed in the options: Sutlej, Ravi, Chenab, and Beas.

Analyzing the Options and Ancient Names

Let's look at the ancient names associated with the rivers provided in the options:

  • Sutlej: The ancient name of the Sutlej river is generally known as Shatadru (or Sutudri).
  • Ravi: The ancient name of the Ravi river is typically known as Parushni or Iravati.
  • Chenab: The ancient name of the Chenab river is Asikni or Akesines.
  • Beas: The ancient name of the Beas river is Vipasha or Arjikiya.

Comparing the ancient names with the options, we can see that Vipasha is the ancient name specifically associated with the Beas river.

Mapping Modern and Ancient River Names

Here is a quick reference table showing some major rivers and their ancient names, including those from the options:

Modern Name Ancient Name(s)
Indus Sindhu
Jhelum Vitasta
Chenab Asikni, Akesines
Ravi Parushni, Iravati
Beas Vipasha, Arjikiya
Sutlej Shatadru, Sutudri
Ghaggar-Hakra (Saraswati) Saraswati

From the table, it is clear that Vipasha is the ancient name corresponding to the modern Beas river.

Conclusion: Identifying Vipasha

Based on historical and geographical records, the ancient name of the river known today as the Beas is Vipasha. This name is frequently found in ancient Indian texts, such as the Vedic literature.

Revision Table: Ancient Indian River Names

Modern River Name Ancient Name (Vedic/Sanskrit)
Beas Vipasha
Sutlej Shatadru
Ravi Parushni
Chenab Asikni
Jhelum Vitasta
Indus Sindhu

Additional Information: Significance of Ancient River Names

The ancient names of rivers are not just historical facts; they hold significant cultural and geographical importance. They help us understand:

  • The routes described in ancient texts and historical accounts.
  • The geographical knowledge of ancient people.
  • The evolution of languages and place names over centuries.
  • The identification of rivers mentioned in religious scriptures and historical chronicles.

Knowing these ancient names is particularly useful for students studying ancient Indian history, geography, and literature, as these names are integral to understanding many historical events and descriptions.

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Important Questions from Harappa Civilization

  1. Which of the following architectural elements is excluded from the construction sites of the Indus Valley Civilisation?

  2. Which Harappan site is known for having a significant dockyard, indicating its importance as a port city?

  3. How many signs used to be part of the longest inscription found on Harappan seals?

  4. Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

    Assertion (A): The People of Harappan civilization are said to have commercial links with the people of the Tigris and Euphrates basins.

    Reason (R): There is no archaeological evidence to substantiate the hypothesis of trade links with Mesopotamia.

    In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  5. Given below are two statements - one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R):

    Assertion (A): There is little doubt now that certain facets of Indus Civilization survived into the second and the first millennium cultures.

    Reason (R) : The earlier hiatus between the Indus Civilization and the Vedic culture is no longer acceptable

    In the context of the above two statements, which of the following is correct?

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