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Question

Which Harappan site is known for having a significant dockyard, indicating its importance as a port city?

The correct answer is

Lothal

Harappan Port City: Identifying Lothal's Dockyard

The question asks to identify the Harappan civilization site famous for its dockyard, signifying its role as a port city.

Lothal: The Ancient Dockyard

Among the major sites of the Indus Valley Civilization, Lothal is renowned for the discovery of a massive, well-preserved dockyard. This structure is a key piece of evidence pointing to Lothal's function as a bustling maritime trade center.

Significance of Lothal's Dockyard

  • The dockyard at Lothal is considered one of the earliest known examples of a tidal port in the world.
  • Archaeological findings suggest it facilitated trade between the Harappan civilization and other contemporary cultures, possibly Mesopotamia.
  • Its construction indicates advanced engineering and urban planning capabilities of the Harappans.

Comparison with Other Sites

  • Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro were major urban centers, known for their sophisticated city planning, drainage systems, and monumental structures like the Great Bath, but not specifically for a dockyard.
  • Kalibangan is recognized for its evidence of early farming and fire altars, differing from Lothal's maritime focus.

Therefore, Lothal is distinctly identified by its significant dockyard, confirming its status as an important Harappan port city.

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Important Questions from Harappa Civilization

  1. Which of the following architectural elements is excluded from the construction sites of the Indus Valley Civilisation?

  2. How many signs used to be part of the longest inscription found on Harappan seals?

  3. The ancient name of which of the following rivers is Vipasha?

  4. Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

    Assertion (A): The People of Harappan civilization are said to have commercial links with the people of the Tigris and Euphrates basins.

    Reason (R): There is no archaeological evidence to substantiate the hypothesis of trade links with Mesopotamia.

    In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  5. Given below are two statements - one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R):

    Assertion (A): There is little doubt now that certain facets of Indus Civilization survived into the second and the first millennium cultures.

    Reason (R) : The earlier hiatus between the Indus Civilization and the Vedic culture is no longer acceptable

    In the context of the above two statements, which of the following is correct?

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