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Question

Symptoms of rabies start to appear within 90 –175 days of ______.

The correct answer is

Dog Bite

Rabies Symptoms Timeline Explained

The question asks about the typical timeframe for rabies symptoms to appear after a specific event. Rabies is a serious viral disease that affects the central nervous system. It is most commonly transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected animal.

Understanding Rabies Transmission and Incubation

Rabies is primarily transmitted through the saliva of infected animals, usually when an infected animal bites or scratches a person. While other animals can carry rabies, dogs are a significant source of human rabies infections globally.

The time it takes for symptoms to appear after exposure, known as the incubation period, can vary greatly depending on several factors, including:

  • The location of the bite or exposure on the body (closer to the brain means a shorter incubation period).
  • The amount of virus transmitted.
  • The severity of the wound.

Rabies Incubation Period Analysis

The incubation period for rabies typically ranges from 1 to 3 months but can be longer, sometimes up to a year or even more in rare cases. The question specifies a range of 90 to 175 days. Let's analyze the options provided:

  • Human Bite: While rabies can be transmitted human-to-human in very rare circumstances (e.g., organ transplants), it's not the primary transmission route, and the typical incubation period isn't solely defined by this.
  • Mosquito Bite: Mosquitoes transmit diseases like West Nile virus or Zika, but not rabies.
  • Dog Bite: Dog bites are the most common way humans contract rabies worldwide. The incubation period mentioned (90-175 days) aligns with known statistics for rabies exposure following a dog bite.
  • Cat Bite: Cat bites can transmit rabies, similar to dog bites, but dogs are statistically more frequent carriers in many regions concerning human transmission. The incubation period range is generally applicable to bites from any infected mammal, including cats and dogs.

Considering that the question links the specific timeframe (90-175 days) to a mode of transmission and that dog bites are the most prevalent source for human rabies globally, a dog bite is the most fitting answer.

Conclusion on Rabies Symptoms Onset

Symptoms of rabies typically start to appear within the 90 to 175 day window following exposure, most commonly through a Dog Bite.

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Important Questions from Diseases

  1. Which of the following is the correct match of the column-A with column-B?

    Column-A (Name of Disease)

    Column-B (Affected Organs)

    i.

    Alzheimer's diseases

    a.

    Salivary glands

    ii.

    Diphtheria

    b.

    Reproductive tract

    iii.

    Gonorrhoea

    c.

    Brain

    iv.

    Mumps

    d.

    Nose and throat

  2. Match the columns.

    Column-A

    (Disorder)

    Column-B

    (Hormone/Gland)

    i.Addison's diseasea.Adrenal gland
    ii.Hashimoto's diseaseb.Thyroid gland
    iii.Acromegalyc.Growth hormone
    iv.SIADHd.Vasopressin
  3. Which of the following female mosquitoes acts as a carrier of dengue virus?

  4. Who prepared the first effective vaccine against polio?

  5. What causes the 'Mad cow' disease in cattle?

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