Statement (S): Not all rights-based laws lead to equitable outcomes. Explanation (E): Structural inequalities affect access to these rights. Options:
Analyzing Rights-Based Laws and Equitable Outcomes
Statement (S) Correctness
Statement S asserts that "Not all rights-based laws lead to equitable outcomes." This statement is correct. Laws designed to grant rights are intended to promote fairness, but their effectiveness in achieving truly equitable results can be limited in practice.
Explanation (E) Correctness
Explanation E states that "Structural inequalities affect access to these rights." This statement is also correct. Deep-rooted societal issues like poverty, discrimination, and unequal access to resources (structural inequalities) create barriers that prevent many individuals and groups from fully exercising or benefiting from the rights granted by law.
Relationship Between S and E
Explanation E directly supports and explains Statement S. The reason why rights-based laws may not lead to equitable outcomes (S) is precisely because structural inequalities (E) impede equal access to those rights. These systemic barriers prevent the laws from achieving their intended fair and just results for everyone.
Conclusion
Both statements S and E are factually correct. Furthermore, Explanation E provides the underlying cause for the situation described in Statement S, making it the correct explanation.
Therefore, the correct option is: Both S and E are correct and E is the correct explanation of S.
Important Questions from Indian Polity (State PSC)
Who was the first Deputy Prime Minister of India ?
- Which of the following correctly explains the significance of PESA, 1996 in Jharkhand?
Consider the following statements with respect to doctrine of "procedure established by law" as provided in the Constitution of India.
I. It protects against executive action.
II. It protects against legislative action.
III. Article 22 was incorporated to the Constitution as additional safeguards after debate in the Constituent Assembly.
IV. In the Bank Nationalisation Case, the Supreme Court adopted its strict interpretation.
How many of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
- In which Article of Indian Constitution the 'Doctrine of Estoppel' is found ?
- Which one of the following statements is NOT correct in respect of 'Triple Test Formula'?
