Simplify the following. $112 \div \left[16 \div 8 \times \{18 + 12 - (3 + 10 - (4 + 7))\}\right]$
This question requires simplifying a complex mathematical expression using the order of operations, commonly known as BODMAS or PEMDAS.
The expression to simplify is: $112 \div \left[16 \div 8 \times \{18 + 12 - (3 + 10 - (4 + 7))\}\right]$
We follow the BODMAS rule for the order of operations:
Innermost Parentheses: Evaluate the expression inside the innermost parentheses $(4 + 7)$.
Calculation: $4 + 7 = 11$
The expression becomes: $112 \div \left[16 \div 8 \times \{18 + 12 - (3 + 10 - 11)\}\right]$
Next Parentheses: Evaluate the expression inside the next parentheses $(3 + 10 - 11)$.
Calculation: $3 + 10 - 11 = 13 - 11 = 2$
The expression simplifies to: $112 \div \left[16 \div 8 \times \{18 + 12 - 2\}\right]$
Braces: Evaluate the expression inside the braces $\{18 + 12 - 2\}$.
Calculation: $18 + 12 - 2 = 30 - 2 = 28$
The expression becomes: $112 \div \left[16 \div 8 \times 28\right]$
Brackets (Division): Inside the main brackets $\left[ \dots \right]$, perform the division $16 \div 8$ first, as it comes before multiplication from left to right.
Calculation: $16 \div 8 = 2$
The expression is now: $112 \div \left[2 \times 28\right]$
Brackets (Multiplication): Perform the multiplication inside the brackets: $2 \times 28$.
Calculation: $2 \times 28 = 56$
The expression simplifies to: $112 \div 56$
Final Division: Perform the final division: $112 \div 56$.
Calculation: $112 \div 56 = 2$
The simplified value of the given expression is 2.
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