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Question

Simplify the following. 

$112 \div \left[16 \div 8 \times \{18 + 12 - (3 + 10 - (4 + 7))\}\right]$

The correct answer is
2

Simplifying the Expression

This question requires simplifying a complex mathematical expression using the order of operations, commonly known as BODMAS or PEMDAS.

The expression to simplify is: $112 \div \left[16 \div 8 \times \{18 + 12 - (3 + 10 - (4 + 7))\}\right]$

BODMAS Rule Application

We follow the BODMAS rule for the order of operations:

  • Brackets (Innermost first)
  • Orders (Exponents)
  • Division and Multiplication (from left to right)
  • Addition and Subtraction (from left to right)

Simplification Steps

  1. Innermost Parentheses: Evaluate the expression inside the innermost parentheses $(4 + 7)$.

    Calculation: $4 + 7 = 11$

    The expression becomes: $112 \div \left[16 \div 8 \times \{18 + 12 - (3 + 10 - 11)\}\right]$

  2. Next Parentheses: Evaluate the expression inside the next parentheses $(3 + 10 - 11)$.

    Calculation: $3 + 10 - 11 = 13 - 11 = 2$

    The expression simplifies to: $112 \div \left[16 \div 8 \times \{18 + 12 - 2\}\right]$

  3. Braces: Evaluate the expression inside the braces $\{18 + 12 - 2\}$.

    Calculation: $18 + 12 - 2 = 30 - 2 = 28$

    The expression becomes: $112 \div \left[16 \div 8 \times 28\right]$

  4. Brackets (Division): Inside the main brackets $\left[ \dots \right]$, perform the division $16 \div 8$ first, as it comes before multiplication from left to right.

    Calculation: $16 \div 8 = 2$

    The expression is now: $112 \div \left[2 \times 28\right]$

  5. Brackets (Multiplication): Perform the multiplication inside the brackets: $2 \times 28$.

    Calculation: $2 \times 28 = 56$

    The expression simplifies to: $112 \div 56$

  6. Final Division: Perform the final division: $112 \div 56$.

    Calculation: $112 \div 56 = 2$

The simplified value of the given expression is 2.

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Important Questions from Bodmas Rule

  1. The value of 90 ÷ 20 of 6 × [11 ÷ 4 of {3 × 2 - (3 - 8)}] ÷ (9 ÷ 3 × 2) is:

  2. The value of 1800 ÷ 20 × {(12 - 6) + (24 - 12)} is:

  3. The value of 20 ÷ 5 of 8 × [9 ÷ 6 × (6 - 3)] - (10 ÷ 2 of 20) is:

  4. The value of \(\left( {18 \div 2\;of\frac{1}{4}} \right)\; \times \;\left( {\frac{2}{3} \div \frac{3}{4}\; \times \;\frac{5}{8}} \right) \div \left( {\frac{2}{3} \div \frac{3}{4}of\frac{3}{4}} \right)\) is:

  5. The value of 18 ÷ [26 - {25 - (15 - 5) ÷ 2}] of 12 + 2 - 2 ÷ 4 × 16 is:

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