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Question

Select the word that is opposite in meaning ANTONYM to the word given below.

DEFILE

The correct answer is

Purify

Understanding the Word DEFILE

The word "DEFILE" means to make something impure or dirty. It often involves spoiling the purity, sanctity, or appearance of something. Think of it as making something unclean or less perfect than it was before.

Finding the Antonym: The Opposite Meaning

We are looking for the word that has the opposite meaning to "DEFILE". The opposite of making something dirty or impure is making it clean or pure. This is called an antonym.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the given options and understand their meanings to find the antonym of DEFILE:

  • Option 1: Smart
    "Smart" usually means clean and tidy in appearance, or intelligent and quick-witted. While "clean" relates to the opposite of dirty, "smart" doesn't directly capture the act of making something pure from an impure state in the same way "DEFILE" means making something impure.
  • Option 2: Purify
    "Purify" means to remove contaminants from something, making it clean, pure, or free from impurities. This is the direct opposite action of "DEFILE".
  • Option 3: Spend
    "Spend" means to use money to buy something, or to use time or energy doing something. This word is completely unrelated to the meaning of "DEFILE".
  • Option 4: Contaminate
    "Contaminate" means to make something impure or polluted, often by introducing a harmful substance. This is very similar in meaning to "DEFILE". In fact, "contaminate" is a synonym of "DEFILE", not an antonym.

Identifying the Antonym of DEFILE

Based on the analysis, the word that is opposite in meaning to "DEFILE" is "Purify". "DEFILE" makes something dirty or impure, while "Purify" makes it clean or pure.

Revision Table: DEFILE and Antonyms

Word Meaning Antonyms Synonyms
DEFILE To make something impure or dirty; spoil the purity. Purify, Cleanse Contaminate, Pollute, Taint, Soil

Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary

Understanding antonyms and synonyms is a great way to improve your English vocabulary. Antonyms are words with opposite meanings, while synonyms are words with similar meanings. Knowing these related words helps you express yourself more precisely and understand text better.

For example:

  • Big (antonym) <> Small
  • Happy (synonym) <> Joyful

Learning words in pairs or groups (like synonyms and antonyms) helps reinforce their meanings and makes them easier to remember.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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