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Question

Select the option that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

LB, MC, ?, OG, PK

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
NE

Letter Series Pattern Analysis: LB, MC, ?, OG, PK

The given series is a sequence of letter pairs: LB, MC, ?, OG, PK. We need to find the missing pair by identifying the pattern.

First Letter Progression

Let's examine the first letter of each pair based on their alphabetical positions:

  • L is the 12th letter.
  • M is the 13th letter.
  • O is the 15th letter.
  • P is the 16th letter.

The sequence of positions is 12, 13, ?, 15, 16. This is a simple arithmetic progression with a common difference of 1. The missing position is 14, which corresponds to the letter 'N'.

Using LaTeX notation: $L(12) \xrightarrow{+1} M(13) \xrightarrow{+1} \mathbf{N}(14) \xrightarrow{+1} O(15) \xrightarrow{+1} P(16)$

Second Letter Progression

Now, let's examine the second letter of each pair based on their alphabetical positions:

  • B is the 2nd letter.
  • C is the 3rd letter.
  • G is the 7th letter.
  • K is the 11th letter.

The sequence of positions is 2, 3, ?, 7, 11. This sequence corresponds to the first five prime numbers: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11.

The missing position is the 3rd prime number, which is 5. The 5th letter of the alphabet is 'E'.

Using LaTeX notation for prime numbers ($p_n$): $B(p_1=2) \rightarrow C(p_2=3) \rightarrow \mathbf{E}(p_3=5) \rightarrow G(p_4=7) \rightarrow K(p_5=11)$

Determining the Missing Term

Combining the patterns:

  • The first letter is N (14th position).
  • The second letter is E (5th position, the 3rd prime number).

Therefore, the missing term in the series is NE.

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Similar Questions

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  2. Select the option that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

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Important Questions from Alphabet Series

  1. Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

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  2. Select the set of letters that when sequentially placed in the blanks of the given letter series will complete the series.

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