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Question

In the following triads, each group of letters is related to the subsequent one following a certain logic. Select from the given options, the one which follows the same logic.

RUST - URST - RSTU
KITE - IKTE - KTEI

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2024 CBT 1 Question Paper (28-Aug-2025) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
MANY - AMNY - MNYA

Analyzing Letter Group Transformations

The question presents letter groups demonstrating a sequential transformation logic. We need to identify this logic and apply it to the options.

Let's examine the given examples:

  • Example 1: RUST - URST - RST
  • Example 2: KITE - IKTE - KTEI

And the potential answer:

  • Option B: MANY - AMNY - MNYA

Step 1: First Word to Second Word Logic

Observe the transformation from the first word to the second word in all cases:

  • RUST becomes URST (The first letter 'R' moves to the second position).
  • KITE becomes IKTE (The first letter 'K' moves to the second position).
  • MANY becomes AMNY (The first letter 'M' moves to the second position).

Rule 1: The first letter of the word is moved to the second position to form the next word.

Step 2: Second Word to Third Word Logic

Now, let's analyze the transformation from the second word to the third word.

Consider KITE - IKTE - KTEI:

  • Second word: IKTE
  • Third word: KTEI
  • The transformation involves moving the first letter 'I' of IKTE to the end, resulting in KTEI. This is a cyclic shift.

Consider MANY - AMNY - MNYA (the correct answer):

  • Second word: AMNY
  • Third word: MNYA
  • The transformation involves moving the first letter 'A' of AMNY to the end, resulting in MNYA. This is also a cyclic shift.

Rule 2: The first letter of the second word is moved to the end position to form the third word (cyclic shift).

Note: The first example (RUST - URST - RST) doesn't perfectly fit Rule 2 (applying it yields RSTU, not RST). However, Rule 1 and Rule 2 work consistently for the second example and the correct answer option (B), strongly suggesting this is the intended logic.

Applying the Logic to Options

We apply Rule 1 and Rule 2 to the options:

  • Option 1: MINK - IMNK - KINM
    • Rule 1: MINK -> IMNK (Correct).
    • Rule 2: IMNK -> MNKI (Cyclic shift). Does not match KINM.
  • Option 2: MANY - AMNY - MNYA
    • Rule 1: MANY -> AMNY (Correct).
    • Rule 2: AMNY -> MNYA (Cyclic shift). Matches MNYA.
  • Option 3: SPOT - PSOT - POTS
    • Rule 1: SPOT -> PSOT (Correct).
    • Rule 2: PSOT -> SOTP (Cyclic shift). Does not match POTS.
  • Option 4: VEIN - VIEN - NIEV
    • Rule 1: VEIN -> VIEN (Correct).
    • Rule 2: VIEN -> IENV (Cyclic shift). Does not match NIEV.

Conclusion

Option B (MANY - AMNY - MNYA) is the only one that consistently follows the identified two-step logic: moving the first letter to the second position, followed by a cyclic shift of the resulting word's first letter to the end.

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