Select the most appropriate synonym of the word given in the brackets to fill in the blank.
The increasing population of a country can be a ________ (affliction) for the development of a country.
Understanding the Sentence Context
The sentence discusses the potential impact of a country's increasing population on its development. It states that this population growth can be a specific type of influence, described by the word 'affliction'. We need to find a word that means something similar to 'affliction' and fits logically in the sentence.
Defining 'Affliction'
An affliction is something that causes pain, suffering, or distress. It generally refers to a problem, trouble, or a source of harm.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the meaning of each option provided:
- boom: This means a sudden increase in economic activity or prosperity. It's usually a positive term.
- bane: This word means a cause of great distress or annoyance; something that spoils or ruins something else. It's a source of harm or a detriment.
- boon: This means a thing that is helpful or beneficial; a blessing. It is the opposite of an affliction or bane.
- brittleness: This refers to the tendency of a material to break or shatter easily. It doesn't fit the context of population's impact on development.
Selecting the Most Appropriate Synonym
The sentence suggests that the increasing population acts as a problem or a source of trouble for a country's development. We need a synonym for 'affliction' that conveys this negative impact.
- 'Boom' doesn't fit because while population growth can sometimes be seen as positive (more workforce), the word 'affliction' implies a negative aspect, which 'boom' contradicts.
- 'Boon' is incorrect because it means a benefit, the opposite of 'affliction'.
- 'Brittleness' is irrelevant to the socio-economic context.
- 'Bane' perfectly matches the meaning of 'affliction' in this context. An increasing population can indeed be a bane (a cause of problems and difficulties) for a country's development if resources, infrastructure, and job opportunities cannot keep pace.
Therefore, the most appropriate synonym for 'affliction' to fill in the blank is 'bane'.
Filled Sentence
The increasing population of a country can be a bane for the development of a country.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
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