Select the most appropriate synonym of the word given in the brackets to fill in the blank. The western side of the country has some ___________ (vacant) islands to explore.
uninhabited
The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word "vacant" in the context of describing islands. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language. We need to consider how "vacant" applies to islands and then evaluate the options provided.
When we say something is "vacant", we usually mean it is empty, not occupied, or not being used. For places like rooms, buildings, or positions, it means nobody is in them or holding them. For islands, "vacant" most likely implies not being inhabited by people.
Let's look at each option and see how well it fits the meaning of "vacant" when describing islands.
Let's compare the options in a table format to see which word best fits the description of a "vacant" island.
| Option | Meaning | Fit as Synonym for 'Vacant' Island? |
|---|---|---|
| unexplored | Not explored or investigated | No (An island can be vacant but explored) |
| uninhabited | Not inhabited by people | Yes (Closest meaning to an island being empty of people) |
| undesired | Not wanted | No (An island can be vacant but desired) |
| uninterested | Not showing interest | No (Inappropriate for islands) |
Based on the analysis, the word "uninhabited" is the most suitable synonym for "vacant" when describing islands, as it directly conveys the idea of an island being empty of people, which is what "vacant" implies in this geographical context.
Therefore, the sentence becomes: The western side of the country has some uninhabited islands to explore.
| Word | Common Meaning | Meaning in Context (Islands) | Synonyms (Examples) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vacant | Empty, not occupied | Without people | Empty, unoccupied, uninhabited (in this context) |
| Unexplored | Not investigated | Not yet mapped or surveyed | Undiscovered, uncharted |
| Uninhabited | Having no inhabitants (people) | Having no people living on it | Deserted, unpopulated, empty |
| Undesired | Not wanted | Not wanted by people | Unwanted, unpopular |
Understanding synonyms helps you choose the most precise word for your writing or speaking. When learning a new word, it's helpful to also learn its synonyms and antonyms, and understand the specific contexts in which each word is most appropriate. For example, "vacant" is often used for properties (a vacant house, a vacant position), while "empty" can be used more broadly (an empty room, an empty box). "Uninhabited" is specifically used for places where people could live but don't, like islands, areas, or planets.
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