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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

VENERABLE

The correct answer is

Esteemed

Finding the Synonym for Venerable

The question asks us to select the most appropriate synonym for the word "VENERABLE" from the given options. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.

Understanding the Word VENERABLE

The word VENERABLE is an adjective. It is typically used to describe someone or something that commands great respect, usually because of age, wisdom, or character. Think of someone old and wise, or an ancient institution; they might be described as venerable.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meanings of the given options:

  • Reliable: Able to be trusted or depended on. While a venerable person might be reliable, reliability is about consistency and trustworthiness, not necessarily the respect accorded due to age or wisdom.
  • Esteemed: Respected and admired. This word directly relates to the feeling of respect, honour, or admiration, which is central to the meaning of venerable.
  • Valuable: Having great worth, monetary or otherwise. Something valuable is important or useful, but the term doesn't specifically convey the sense of respect due to age or character inherent in 'venerable'.
  • Redeemed: Saved from error; compensated for faults or shortcomings. This word is related to salvation or recovery from a negative state, which is unrelated to the meaning of venerable.

Comparing Meanings to Find the Best Synonym

Comparing the definitions:

  • VENERABLE: Commands respect due to age, wisdom, or character.
  • Reliable: Can be trusted.
  • Esteemed: Respected and admired.
  • Valuable: Having worth or importance.
  • Redeemed: Saved or compensated.

The word "Esteemed" most closely matches the core meaning of "VENERABLE," which is about being highly respected and admired.

Word Meaning Relevance to VENERABLE
VENERABLE Highly respected, especially due to age, wisdom, or character Target word
Reliable Trustworthy, dependable Different meaning
Esteemed Respected and admired Closely related meaning
Valuable Having worth or importance Different focus (worth vs. respect)
Redeemed Saved, compensated Unrelated meaning

Based on the analysis, "Esteemed" is the most appropriate synonym for "VENERABLE".

Revision Table

Concept Explanation Example/Context
Synonym A word with a similar meaning to another word. Happy → Joyful
VENERABLE Deserving respect due to age, wisdom, or character. A venerable elder; a venerable institution.
ESTEEMED Respected and admired. An esteemed colleague; held in high esteem.

Additional Information on Vocabulary Building

Improving your vocabulary is key to understanding and using language effectively. Here are some tips:

  • Read Widely: Encounter new words in context.
  • Use a Dictionary/Thesaurus: Look up meanings, synonyms, and antonyms.
  • Use Flashcards: Create cards with words on one side and meanings/sentences on the other.
  • Learn Word Roots: Understanding prefixes, suffixes, and roots can help you guess the meaning of new words.
  • Use New Words: Try to incorporate new words into your writing and speaking.
  • Context Clues: Learn to infer the meaning of words from the surrounding text.

Regular practice and active learning are the best ways to build a strong vocabulary for exams like these.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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