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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

CURRENT

The correct answer is

present

Understanding the Synonym of 'CURRENT'

The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word 'CURRENT'. A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word.

What does 'CURRENT' mean?

The word 'CURRENT' can mean several things, but in the context of its common usage when looking for a general synonym among the options, it typically refers to:

  • Happening or existing now; belonging to the present time.
  • Widely accepted or in general use.

We are looking for a word that captures the sense of 'happening now' or 'of the present time'.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the provided options and see how their meanings compare to 'CURRENT'.

Option 1: present

The word 'present' means:

  • Existing or occurring now.
  • A period of time that is happening now.

Comparing this definition to 'CURRENT', we see that 'present' directly matches the sense of 'happening or existing now'. Therefore, 'present' is a strong candidate for being a synonym of 'CURRENT'.

Option 2: antiquated

The word 'antiquated' means:

  • Old-fashioned or outdated.
  • No longer useful or popular.

'Antiquated' refers to something that is old and no longer current or modern. This meaning is the opposite of 'CURRENT'. So, 'antiquated' is an antonym, not a synonym.

Option 3: old

The word 'old' means:

  • Having existed for a long time; not new.
  • Belonging to the past.

While something that is not 'CURRENT' might be 'old', the word 'old' simply refers to age or being from the past. 'CURRENT' specifically refers to the present time. For example, an 'old' building might still be 'CURRENTly' in use, or an 'old' idea might not be 'CURRENTly' popular. 'Present' is a much closer synonym for 'CURRENT' than 'old' is, as 'present' focuses on the now.

Option 4: uncommon

The word 'uncommon' means:

  • Not happening, existing, or done often.
  • Rare.

The word 'uncommon' refers to frequency or rarity. It has no direct relationship to whether something is happening now or is of the present time. Therefore, 'uncommon' is not a synonym for 'CURRENT'.

Conclusion

Based on the analysis of the options, the word 'present' is the closest in meaning to 'CURRENT', specifically in the sense of belonging to or happening at the present time.

Word Meaning related to time/status Relation to 'CURRENT'
CURRENT Happening now; of the present time Target word
present Existing or occurring now Synonym
antiquated Old-fashioned; outdated Antonym
old Having existed for a long time; not new Related to past, not necessarily present
uncommon Not frequent; rare Unrelated meaning

Revision Table: Understanding Synonyms

Word Meaning
CURRENT Happening or existing now; of the present time
present Existing or occurring now
antiquated Old-fashioned; outdated
old Having existed for a long time; not new
uncommon Not happening, existing, or done often; rare

Additional Information on Synonyms and Antonyms

Understanding synonyms and antonyms is a key part of building strong vocabulary. Synonyms are words that have similar meanings, while antonyms are words that have opposite meanings.

Examples:

  • Synonyms: Happy, Joyful, Glad
  • Antonyms: Happy, Sad

Finding the best synonym often depends on the specific context in which the word is used. However, when asked for the most appropriate general synonym from a list of options, we choose the word with the closest core meaning.

In this case, 'present' is the word that shares the core meaning of 'of the present time' with 'CURRENT', making it the most appropriate synonym among the given choices.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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