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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Abandon 

The correct answer is

Quit 

Understanding Synonyms: Finding the Right Word for Abandon

The question asks us to select the most appropriate synonym for the word "Abandon". A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word.

Let's first understand the meaning of the word "Abandon".

  • Abandon: To give up completely, to leave behind, or to stop doing something without finishing it.

Now, let's examine each option provided and determine its meaning:

  1. Possess: To have or own something. This is the opposite of giving something up or leaving it behind. So, it is an antonym, not a synonym.
  2. Retain: To keep or continue to have something. This also means the opposite of giving something up. It is an antonym, not a synonym.
  3. Rescue: To save someone or something from a dangerous or difficult situation. While related to leaving/not leaving, it doesn't mean giving up or leaving behind in the sense of abandoning. It's not a synonym for abandon.
  4. Quit: To stop doing something, to leave a place, or to give up a habit or activity. This meaning is very close to "give up completely" or "stop doing something". For example, one might abandon a project or quit a project. One might abandon a sinking ship or quit a job.

Comparing the meanings, "Quit" is the word that is closest in meaning to "Abandon". Both words imply stopping, giving up, or leaving something.

Therefore, the most appropriate synonym for "Abandon" among the given options is "Quit".

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word Meaning Type of Relation to "Abandon"
Abandon To give up completely; leave behind --
Possess To own or have Antonym
Retain To keep or continue to have Antonym
Rescue To save someone/something Neither Synonym nor Antonym
Quit To stop doing something; leave Synonym

Additional Information: Exploring Synonyms and Antonyms

Understanding synonyms and antonyms is crucial for building vocabulary and improving comprehension. Synonyms are words with similar meanings, while antonyms are words with opposite meanings.

  • Synonyms help in expressing ideas in varied ways and avoiding repetition. For example, synonyms for "happy" include joyful, cheerful, and glad.
  • Antonyms help in showing contrast and understanding the full spectrum of a word's meaning. For example, antonyms for "happy" include sad, miserable, and unhappy.

When choosing the best synonym, it's important to consider the context in which the word is used, as some synonyms might fit better in certain situations than others.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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