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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Taciturn

The correct answer is

Reserved

Understanding the Word Taciturn

The question asks for the most appropriate synonym of the word "Taciturn". A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word.

Let's first understand the meaning of the word "Taciturn".

Taciturn: This word describes a person who is reserved or uncommunicative in conversation; they tend to say very little.

So, a taciturn person is quiet and not inclined to talk much.

Analyzing the Options

Now let's look at the given options and their meanings:

  • Noisy: Making a lot of noise. This is the opposite of being quiet.
  • Lively: Full of energy and enthusiasm; cheerful and animated. This suggests someone who is outgoing and potentially talkative.
  • Verbose: Using or expressed in more words than are needed. This describes someone who talks excessively, which is the opposite of taciturn.
  • Reserved: Slow to reveal emotion or opinions; uncommunicative. This describes someone who is quiet, doesn't talk much, and keeps their thoughts or feelings to themselves.

Finding the Most Appropriate Synonym

We are looking for a word that means someone says very little or is uncommunicative. Comparing the meaning of "Taciturn" with the meanings of the options:

  • "Noisy" is an antonym.
  • "Lively" is unrelated to talking less; it's about energy.
  • "Verbose" is an antonym.
  • "Reserved" means quiet and uncommunicative, which is a direct match to the meaning of "Taciturn".

Therefore, "Reserved" is the most appropriate synonym for "Taciturn".

Comparison Table of Words

Word Meaning Relationship to Taciturn
Taciturn Reserved or saying little The word itself
Noisy Making a lot of noise Antonym
Lively Full of energy, animated Unrelated
Verbose Using more words than needed Antonym
Reserved Slow to reveal opinions; uncommunicative Synonym

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word Definition
Taciturn Habitually reserved or uncommunicative in speech.
Synonym A word having the same or nearly the same meaning as another word.
Antonym A word opposite in meaning to another word.
Reserved Slow to reveal emotion or opinions.
Verbose Using or expressed in more words than are needed.

Additional Information on Taciturn and Synonyms

Understanding synonyms helps build a strong vocabulary. While "Reserved" is a good synonym for "Taciturn", other words can also be similar depending on the specific context. Some words related to being taciturn or reserved include:

  • Reticent: Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily.
  • Quiet: Making little or no noise.
  • Uncommunicative: Unwilling or unable to talk.
  • Silent: Not speaking or making any sound.

It's important to note the subtle differences in meaning. "Taciturn" specifically implies a habit of not talking much, while "Reserved" can also imply shyness or a preference for privacy beyond just talking habits. However, in the context of synonyms for "Taciturn", "Reserved" is the closest option provided.

Learning antonyms is also useful. Antonyms for "Taciturn" include talkative, loquacious, garrulous, and verbose.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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