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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

COMMENCE

The correct answer is

launch

To find the most appropriate synonym for the given word, we first need to understand the meaning of the word "COMMENCE".

Understanding the Word COMMENCE

The word COMMENCE is a verb. It means to begin; to start.

For example, "The meeting will commence at 10 AM." This means the meeting will start at 10 AM.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meaning of each option provided:

  1. resume: This word means to begin again after a pause or interruption. It implies continuing something that was stopped.
  2. launch: This word means to start or set in motion (an activity or enterprise). It often implies initiating something significant or new.
  3. conclude: This word means to bring something to an end. It is the opposite of starting.
  4. complete: This word means to finish doing or making something. It also relates to ending rather than starting.

Finding the Synonym for COMMENCE

We are looking for a word that means 'to begin' or 'to start'. Comparing the meanings:

  • 'resume' means to start again. While related to starting, it's not the most general synonym for simply starting.
  • 'launch' means to start or initiate. This aligns well with the meaning of 'commence'.
  • 'conclude' means to end. This is an antonym, not a synonym.
  • 'complete' means to finish. This is also related to ending, not starting.

Based on the meanings, "launch" is the most appropriate synonym for "commence" as both indicate the beginning of an action or event.

Correct Synonym Explained

The word COMMENCE means to start. Among the given options, launch also means to start or initiate something. Therefore, 'launch' is the most suitable synonym for 'commence'.

Revision Table: Words Related to Start and End

Word Meaning Relationship to 'Commence'
Commence To begin, to start Original word
Resume To begin again after a pause Related (starts again)
Launch To start or initiate Synonym
Conclude To end or finish Antonym
Complete To finish doing or making Antonym

Additional Information on Synonyms and Antonyms

Understanding synonyms and antonyms is crucial for vocabulary building. Synonyms are words that have similar meanings, while antonyms are words that have opposite meanings.

  • Synonym: A word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language. Example: 'Happy' and 'Joyful'.
  • Antonym: A word opposite in meaning to another. Example: 'Hot' and 'Cold'.

For 'Commence':

  • Synonyms: begin, start, initiate, launch, originate.
  • Antonyms: end, finish, conclude, complete, cease, terminate.

Choosing the best synonym often depends on the context. However, in a general sense, 'launch' is a strong synonym for 'commence'.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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