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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Segregate

The correct answer is

Isolate

Finding the Synonym for Segregate

Understanding the meaning of words is key to improving vocabulary and performing well in language-based questions. This question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word 'Segregate'.

A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.

Understanding the Word Segregate

The word Segregate means to set apart from the rest or from each other; to separate or isolate (someone or something).

For example:

  • They decided to segregate the waste into different bins.
  • Historically, certain groups were segregated from others in society.

So, the core idea of segregate is separation.

Analyzing the Options

Let's examine each option provided:

Option 1: Submerge

Submerge means to put or go below the surface of water; to cover completely.

Example: The submarine submerged into the ocean depths.

This word is related to being covered by liquid, not setting apart from others. Therefore, 'Submerge' is not a synonym for 'Segregate'.

Option 2: Isolate

Isolate means to set apart or cut off from others; to separate someone or something physically or geographically.

Example: Patients with infectious diseases need to be isolated.

The meaning of 'Isolate' is very close to 'Segregate', both implying setting apart or separating from others.

Option 3: Nullify

Nullify means to make legally null and void; invalidate; to make of no value or consequence.

Example: The contract was nullified due to a legal technicality.

This word means to cancel or invalidate something. It has no relation to separating or setting apart. Therefore, 'Nullify' is not a synonym for 'Segregate'.

Option 4: Integrate

Integrate means to combine (one thing) with another so that they become a whole; to bring people or groups with particular characteristics or needs into equal participation in or membership of a social group or institution.

Example: Efforts were made to integrate students from different backgrounds.

This word means to combine or unite things or groups. It is the opposite of separating or setting apart. Therefore, 'Integrate' is an antonym (opposite) of 'Segregate'.

Comparing the Words: Segregate vs. Options

Here is a quick comparison of the meanings:

Word Meaning Related to 'Segregate'
Segregate To set apart, separate, isolate
Submerge To go underwater, cover
Isolate To set apart, cut off, separate
Nullify To cancel, invalidate
Integrate To combine, unite

Conclusion: The Appropriate Synonym

Based on the analysis, the word that means most nearly the same as 'Segregate' is 'Isolate'. Both words convey the idea of separating something or someone from a larger group or setting.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word Meaning Type (Synonym/Antonym of Segregate)
Segregate To set apart, separate Main Word
Isolate To set apart, cut off Synonym
Integrate To combine, unite Antonym
Submerge To go underwater Unrelated
Nullify To cancel, invalidate Unrelated

Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary

Learning synonyms and antonyms is a great way to build your vocabulary. When you learn a new word like 'Segregate', try to find words that mean the same (synonyms) and words that mean the opposite (antonyms). This helps you understand the nuances of meaning and use words more effectively in different contexts.

For example, other synonyms for 'Segregate' could include separate, partition, divide. Antonyms could include unite, combine, merge, desegregate.

Practice using these words in sentences to solidify your understanding.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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