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Question

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the given sentence.
Though I often acted on intuition, I always subjected my conclusions to critical self-examination. I was scrupulous in reviewing my actions, for I believed that true integrity required relentless honesty.

The correct answer is
Impetuous

Antonym Explanation for 'Scrupulous'

The question asks for the most appropriate antonym (opposite meaning) of the underlined word 'scrupulous' as used in the sentence: "Though I often acted on intuition, I always subjected my conclusions to critical self-examination. I was scrupulous in reviewing my actions, for I believed that true integrity required relentless honesty."

Understanding 'Scrupulous'

In this context, 'scrupulous' means being very careful, diligent, and paying great attention to detail when reviewing actions. It implies a sense of thoroughness and adherence to principles or morality. Someone who is scrupulous is meticulous and concerned with doing things correctly and honestly.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the provided options to find the word that means the opposite of being careful, diligent, and morally attentive:

  • 1. Conscientious: This word means wishing to do one's duty well and thoroughly. It is very similar in meaning to 'scrupulous' and is actually a synonym, not an antonym.
  • 2. Emphatic: This means expressed with or characterized by emphasis; forceful and clear. This word relates to the manner of expression and is unrelated to the carefulness implied by 'scrupulous'.
  • 3. Impetuous: This means acting or done quickly and without thought or care. This describes someone impulsive, rash, and not careful, which is the direct opposite of being scrupulous.
  • 4. Circumspect: This means wary and unwilling to take risks; cautious. Like 'conscientious', this word is also a synonym for 'scrupulous', emphasizing caution and carefulness.

Identifying the Antonym

Based on the analysis:

  • 'Scrupulous' means careful, thorough, and attentive to detail/morality.
  • 'Conscientious' and 'Circumspect' are synonyms.
  • 'Emphatic' is unrelated.
  • 'Impetuous' means acting quickly without thought or care, which is the opposite of being scrupulous.

Therefore, the most appropriate antonym for 'scrupulous' in this sentence is 'Impetuous'.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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