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Question

Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word.

Sporadic

The correct answer is

Systematic

Finding the Antonym of Sporadic

The question asks us to find the most appropriate antonym for the word "Sporadic". An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.

Understanding the Word "Sporadic"

The word "Sporadic" means happening at irregular intervals or only in a few places; scattered or isolated. Think of events that don't follow a pattern and happen occasionally and unpredictably.

Let's look at the provided options and understand their meanings:

  • Scattered: Spread out over a wide area or at irregular intervals. This word is very similar in meaning to "Sporadic".
  • Random: Made, done, or happening without method or conscious decision. This also implies a lack of pattern, similar to "Sporadic".
  • Rare: (of a material, substance, or thing) not found in large numbers and so interesting or valuable. (of an event, situation, or condition) not occurring very often. While sporadic events might be rare, the core meaning of "Sporadic" is about irregularity, not necessarily infrequency.
  • Systematic: Done or acting according to a fixed plan or system; methodical. This implies order, regularity, and predictability.

Analyzing the Options to Find the Antonym

We are looking for a word that means the opposite of happening at irregular intervals. Let's consider each option:

  • "Scattered" describes something spread out irregularly, which is a synonym or closely related concept to "Sporadic".
  • "Random" also describes something without a pattern or occurring by chance, again similar to "Sporadic".
  • "Rare" means infrequent. While something sporadic might be rare, something rare isn't necessarily sporadic (it could just happen once, or happen regularly but very infrequently). The opposite of rare is common or frequent.
  • "Systematic" means following a fixed plan or happening methodically and regularly. This is the direct opposite of something happening irregularly or randomly.

Therefore, the most appropriate antonym for "Sporadic" is "Systematic".

Final Answer Selection

Based on the analysis of the meanings, "Systematic" is the word that represents an occurrence that is regular, planned, and predictable, which is the opposite of "Sporadic" which is irregular and unpredictable.

The final answer is Systematic.

Word Meaning Relation to Sporadic
Sporadic Happening at irregular intervals Target word
Scattered Spread irregularly Synonym/Similar
Random Without plan or pattern Synonym/Similar
Rare Not occurring often Related, but not direct opposite of irregularity
Systematic According to a fixed plan/regular Antonym

Revision Table: Sporadic Antonym

Word Antonym
Sporadic Systematic

Additional Information: Understanding Antonyms and Synonyms

Antonyms and synonyms are important concepts for vocabulary building. Understanding them helps in comprehending texts and expressing ideas more precisely.

  • Antonyms: Words that have opposite meanings (e.g., hot - cold, up - down, love - hate).
  • Synonyms: Words that have similar meanings (e.g., happy - joyful, big - large, fast - quick).

Some words can have multiple antonyms depending on the specific context. For "Sporadic," while "Systematic" is a strong antonym focusing on regularity, other words like "Constant" or "Frequent" could also be considered antonyms in certain contexts focusing on continuity or frequency, though "Systematic" best captures the opposite of irregularity and randomness.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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