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Question

Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word.

HOPE

The correct answer is

despair

Finding the Antonym of HOPE

The question asks us to identify the most appropriate antonym for the word "HOPE". An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word.

Understanding the Word HOPE

The word HOPE refers to a feeling of expectation and desire for a certain thing to happen. It is a feeling of optimism about a future event.

Analyzing the Options for Antonym of HOPE

Let's examine each option provided:

  • courage: This is the ability to do something that frightens one. It is related to bravery and is not the opposite of hope.
  • confidence: This is the feeling or belief that one can rely on someone or something; firm trust. It is related to hope and belief in future outcomes, but not its direct opposite.
  • daring: This describes someone who is adventurous and bold. This is not the opposite of hope.
  • despair: This is the complete loss or absence of hope. It is a feeling of hopelessness. This word directly contrasts with the meaning of hope.

Identifying the Most Appropriate Antonym

Based on the definitions, despair is the word that means the complete opposite of HOPE. While hope is an optimistic outlook towards the future, despair is a feeling of hopelessness and the absence of any positive expectation.

Conclusion

The most appropriate antonym for HOPE is despair.

Revision Table: Antonyms of HOPE

Word Meaning Antonym Meaning of Antonym
HOPE A feeling of expectation and desire for a certain thing to happen; optimism. DESPAIR The complete loss or absence of hope; hopelessness.

Additional Information: The Spectrum of Hope and Despair

Hope and despair are often seen as two ends of a spectrum regarding one's outlook on the future. Hope is associated with positive feelings like optimism, aspiration, and faith in positive outcomes. Despair is associated with negative feelings like hopelessness, dejection, and a belief that things will not improve. Understanding this spectrum helps in identifying words that represent opposite meanings.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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