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Question

Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word.

HOPE

The correct answer is

despair

Finding the Antonym of HOPE

The question asks us to identify the most appropriate antonym for the word "HOPE". An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word.

Understanding the Word HOPE

The word HOPE refers to a feeling of expectation and desire for a certain thing to happen. It is a feeling of optimism about a future event.

Analyzing the Options for Antonym of HOPE

Let's examine each option provided:

  • courage: This is the ability to do something that frightens one. It is related to bravery and is not the opposite of hope.
  • confidence: This is the feeling or belief that one can rely on someone or something; firm trust. It is related to hope and belief in future outcomes, but not its direct opposite.
  • daring: This describes someone who is adventurous and bold. This is not the opposite of hope.
  • despair: This is the complete loss or absence of hope. It is a feeling of hopelessness. This word directly contrasts with the meaning of hope.

Identifying the Most Appropriate Antonym

Based on the definitions, despair is the word that means the complete opposite of HOPE. While hope is an optimistic outlook towards the future, despair is a feeling of hopelessness and the absence of any positive expectation.

Conclusion

The most appropriate antonym for HOPE is despair.

Revision Table: Antonyms of HOPE

Word Meaning Antonym Meaning of Antonym
HOPE A feeling of expectation and desire for a certain thing to happen; optimism. DESPAIR The complete loss or absence of hope; hopelessness.

Additional Information: The Spectrum of Hope and Despair

Hope and despair are often seen as two ends of a spectrum regarding one's outlook on the future. Hope is associated with positive feelings like optimism, aspiration, and faith in positive outcomes. Despair is associated with negative feelings like hopelessness, dejection, and a belief that things will not improve. Understanding this spectrum helps in identifying words that represent opposite meanings.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.

  2. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.

  3. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.

  4. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.

  5. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.

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