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Question

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Despair

The correct answer is

Hope

Finding the Antonym of Despair

The question asks us to select the most appropriate antonym for the word 'Despair'. An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word.

Let's first understand the meaning of 'Despair'.

  • Despair: The complete loss or absence of hope. It is a feeling of hopelessness.

Now let's look at the given options and their meanings:

  • Vile: Extremely unpleasant, offensive, or morally bad.
  • Hope: A feeling of expectation and desire for a certain thing to happen. It is the opposite of hopelessness.
  • Annoy: To make someone a little angry; irritate.
  • Definite: Clearly stated or decided; not vague or doubtful.

We are looking for the word that has the opposite meaning of 'Despair' (the absence of hope). Comparing the options, 'Hope' is the direct opposite of 'Despair'.

Let's consider why the other options are not antonyms of 'Despair':

  • 'Vile' relates to unpleasantness or badness, not hope or its absence.
  • 'Annoy' relates to causing irritation, which is different from despair or hope.
  • 'Definite' relates to clarity or certainty, which is not the opposite of despair.

Therefore, the most appropriate antonym of 'Despair' is 'Hope'.

Revision Table: Understanding Antonyms

Word Meaning Antonym Antonym Meaning
Despair Complete loss of hope Hope Feeling of expectation and desire
Vile Extremely unpleasant Pleasant / Good Enjoyable / Of high quality
Annoy To irritate Please / Delight To make happy
Definite Clearly stated / Certain Indefinite / Vague Not clearly stated / Unclear

Additional Information on Antonyms

Antonyms are important for expanding vocabulary and understanding the nuances of language. They help us express contrasting ideas effectively. Some words have multiple antonyms depending on the specific context in which they are used.

Identifying antonyms involves understanding the core meaning of the word and finding another word that represents the opposite concept. For abstract nouns like 'Despair' and 'Hope', the antonym pair represents opposing emotional states.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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