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Question

Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word.

VIRULENT

The correct answer is

amicable

Finding the Antonym of VIRULENT: Word Meanings and Analysis

The question asks for the most appropriate antonym of the word VIRULENT. To answer this, we need to understand the meaning of VIRULENT and the meanings of the given options.

Understanding the Word VIRULENT

The word VIRULENT has a few related meanings:

  • Describing a disease or poison that is extremely severe or harmful in its effects.
  • Describing something, like a virus, that is highly infectious.
  • Describing feelings or language that are bitterly hostile or antagonistic.

In general, VIRULENT suggests something harmful, severe, hostile, or aggressive.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meanings of the provided options:

Word Meaning
amicable (of relations between people) having a spirit of friendliness; without serious disagreement or rancour.
dangerous able or likely to cause harm or injury.
lethal sufficient to cause death.
powerful having great power or strength.

Comparing Options to Find the Antonym

We are looking for a word that has the opposite meaning of VIRULENT. Let's compare:

  • VIRULENT (harmful, hostile, severe) vs. amicable (friendly, peaceful). These meanings are opposite.
  • VIRULENT (harmful, severe) vs. dangerous (likely to cause harm). These meanings are similar.
  • VIRULENT (harmful, severe, potentially deadly) vs. lethal (deadly). These meanings are similar, with "lethal" being a stronger form of harmfulness.
  • VIRULENT (harmful, severe) vs. powerful (having strength). While virulence can imply powerful harmfulness, "powerful" itself is not necessarily opposite; something can be powerfully good or powerful in strength without being harmful.

The word that most clearly represents the opposite of being hostile, harmful, or severe is amicable, which means friendly and peaceful.

Conclusion

Based on the analysis of the meanings, amicable is the most appropriate antonym for VIRULENT.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word Meaning Type
VIRULENT Extremely severe, harmful, or hostile. Adjective
amicable Friendly and peaceful. Adjective
dangerous Likely to cause harm. Adjective
lethal Deadly. Adjective
powerful Having great strength or influence. Adjective

Additional Information: Antonyms and Synonyms Practice

Understanding antonyms and synonyms is crucial for expanding vocabulary and improving comprehension. Antonyms are words with opposite meanings, while synonyms are words with similar meanings.

  • Finding antonyms helps clarify the exact meaning of a word by contrasting it with its opposite.
  • Common antonyms for aspects of VIRULENT could include mild, harmless, gentle, friendly, peaceful.
  • Common synonyms for aspects of VIRULENT could include toxic, poisonous, harmful, deadly, malicious, hostile, bitter.

Practicing with different words helps build a strong vocabulary foundation for exams and everyday communication.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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