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Question

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Repulsion

The correct answer is

attraction

Understanding the Word Repulsion

The word 'repulsion' generally means a strong feeling of dislike, disgust, or revulsion towards something or someone. It can also refer to a force that causes things to push away from each other, as in physics.

Key meanings of Repulsion:

  • Intense dislike or disgust.
  • The action of pushing something away.
  • A force causing objects to repel each other.

Analysing the Options for the Antonym of Repulsion

We are looking for the most appropriate antonym, which means a word with the opposite meaning of 'repulsion'. Let's examine each option:

Option 1: addiction

'Addiction' refers to a strong or harmful need to regularly have something or do something. While it involves being drawn to something, it's about dependency and craving, not the general opposite feeling of dislike. Therefore, it is not the most suitable antonym for repulsion.

Option 2: complacence

'Complacence' means a feeling of smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements. It describes a state of mind regarding oneself, which is unrelated to the feeling of strong dislike towards others or things. This is not the antonym of repulsion.

Option 3: attraction

'Attraction' means the action or power of drawing, stimulating, or alluring. It can refer to a feeling of liking or interest in someone or something, or a force that pulls things towards each other (opposite of repulsion in physics). A feeling of attraction is the direct opposite of a feeling of repulsion (liking vs. disliking). This seems to be the most appropriate antonym.

Option 4: disgust

'Disgust' is a feeling of revulsion or strong disapproval aroused by something unpleasant or offensive. This word is very close in meaning to repulsion; it is a synonym, not an antonym.

Identifying the Antonym of Repulsion

Comparing the meanings, 'attraction' represents the opposite concept to 'repulsion'. While repulsion signifies moving away from or strong dislike, attraction signifies moving towards or strong liking/interest. Both in emotional and physical contexts, attraction is the clear opposite of repulsion.

Revision Table: Repulsion and Opposites

Word Meaning Related to Feeling Meaning Related to Force Antonym (Feeling) Antonym (Force)
Repulsion Strong dislike/disgust Pushing away Liking/Interest Pulling towards
Attraction Liking/Interest Pulling towards Dislike/Disinterest Pushing away

Additional Information on Antonyms

Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. Understanding antonyms is important for building vocabulary and improving comprehension. For example, 'hot' is an antonym of 'cold', and 'up' is an antonym of 'down'. Identifying antonyms helps us express contrasting ideas clearly.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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