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Question

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word

Comely

The correct answer is

Grotesque

Understanding the Word Comely and Its Antonyms

The question asks for the most appropriate antonym of the word 'Comely'. To answer this, we first need to understand the meaning of 'Comely' and each of the given options.

Definition of Comely

The word Comely is an adjective used to describe someone or something that is pleasant to look at, attractive, or agreeable. It is often used to describe a woman's physical appearance, implying beauty or attractiveness.

  • Example: She was a comely young woman with a cheerful smile.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meanings of the provided options:

  1. Grandiloquent: This word describes language that is pompous, high-sounding, and intended to impress. It is related to speech or writing, not physical appearance.
  2. Gorgeous: This word means extremely beautiful or attractive. This is a synonym, not an antonym, for Comely.
  3. Gregarious: This word describes a person who is fond of company, outgoing, and sociable. It is related to personality and social behaviour, not physical appearance.
  4. Grotesque: This word describes something that is repulsively ugly, deformed, or unnatural in shape or appearance. It can also mean bizarre or absurd.

Identifying the Antonym of Comely

We are looking for a word that means the opposite of 'Comely' (attractive, pleasant to look at). Comparing the options:

  • Grandiloquent is about speech style.
  • Gorgeous is a synonym for Comely.
  • Gregarious is about personality.
  • Grotesque is about being repulsively ugly or distorted in appearance.

The word that is the most direct opposite of being pleasant to look at or attractive ('Comely') is being repulsively ugly or distorted ('Grotesque').

Therefore, the most appropriate antonym for 'Comely' is 'Grotesque'.

Word Meanings Comparison
Word Meaning Relation to Comely
Comely Pleasant to look at; attractive The base word
Grandiloquent Pompous or bombastic language Unrelated meaning
Gorgeous Extremely beautiful or attractive Synonym
Gregarious Sociable; fond of company Unrelated meaning
Grotesque Repulsively ugly or distorted Antonym

Conclusion

Based on the definitions and comparison, 'Grotesque' is the most fitting antonym for 'Comely'.

Revision Table: Key Antonym Pairs

Common Antonym Pairs
Word Antonym Category
Comely Grotesque Appearance
Beautiful Ugly Appearance
Happy Sad Emotion
Big Small Size
Fast Slow Speed

Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary and Antonyms

Understanding antonyms is a crucial part of building a strong vocabulary for competitive exams. Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings.

  • Learning words in pairs (like antonyms and synonyms) helps in better retention.
  • Context is important. Sometimes a word can have multiple meanings, and its antonym might change depending on the context.
  • Using antonyms can make your writing and speech more precise and descriptive by highlighting contrasts.
  • Regularly practicing with vocabulary lists and practice questions helps reinforce your knowledge of antonyms and other word relationships.
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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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