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Question

Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.
ab, fg, jk, mn, ?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
op

Letter Series Pattern Analysis

The question asks to find the next letter cluster in the series: $ab$, $fg$, $jk$, $mn$, ?

First Letter Progression Analysis

We examine the position of the first letter of each pair in the alphabet and the gap between them:

  • 'a' is the 1st letter.
  • 'f' is the 6th letter. Gap: $6 - 1 = 5$.
  • 'j' is the 10th letter. Gap: $10 - 6 = 4$.
  • 'm' is the 13th letter. Gap: $13 - 10 = 3$.

The gap between the first letters follows a decreasing sequence: 5, 4, 3. The next gap should be 2.

Calculating the position of the next first letter: The previous first letter was 'm' (13th position). The next letter's position is $13 + 2 = 15$. The 15th letter is 'o'.

Second Letter Progression Analysis

Similarly, we examine the second letter of each pair:

  • 'b' is the 2nd letter.
  • 'g' is the 7th letter. Gap: $7 - 2 = 5$.
  • 'k' is the 11th letter. Gap: $11 - 7 = 4$.
  • 'n' is the 14th letter. Gap: $14 - 11 = 3$.

The gap between the second letters also follows the sequence: 5, 4, 3. The next gap should be 2.

Calculating the position of the next second letter: The previous second letter was 'n' (14th position). The next letter's position is $14 + 2 = 16$. The 16th letter is 'p'.

Series Completion

Combining the calculated next first letter ('o') and second letter ('p'), the resulting letter cluster is $op$.

Thus, the correct letter cluster to replace the question mark is $op$.

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Similar Questions

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    CHR HMW MRB RWG ?
  2. Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. 

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  3. Select the letter-cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. 

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  4. Select the letter cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

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Important Questions from Letter Based Series

  1. Select the option that represents the letters that when placed from left to right in the blanks below will complete the given letter series.

    M N _ O J K M _ Q O J K _ N Q _ J K M N Q O _ K M N

  2. Select the option that represents the letters that when placed from left to right in the blanks below will complete the given letter series. 

    B _ E N B _ C E N B B C _ N B B C E _ B _ C

  3. Select the option that is related to the fifth letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the first letter-cluster and the fourth letter-cluster is related to the third letter-cluster.

    MSD: NHW :: OAE : LZV :: NIP : ?

  4. Select the option that represents the letters that when sequentially placed from left to right in the blanks below will complete the letter series.

    Y _ Y _ _ Y _ T _ Y _ Y

  5. Select the option that represents the letters that when sequentially placed from left to right in the blanks below will complete the letter series.

    Y _ Y _ _ Y _ T _ Y _ Y

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