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Question

Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.

The ideology of

P : modern economics suggests that

Q : enhanced satisfaction and well-being

R : material progress has yielded

The correct answer is

PRQ

Understanding Sentence Rearrangement

Sentence rearrangement questions test your ability to understand grammatical structure and logical flow to form a coherent sentence from jumbled parts. We are given the beginning of a sentence and three parts labeled P, Q, and R. Our goal is to place P, Q, and R in the correct sequence to complete the sentence meaningfully.

Analyzing the Sentence Parts

The sentence starts with: "The ideology of"

Here are the parts we need to arrange:

  • P: modern economics suggests that
  • Q: enhanced satisfaction and well-being
  • R: material progress has yielded

We need to connect these parts to the beginning phrase and to each other to form a complete and logical sentence. Let's consider how each part might fit:

  • Part P ("modern economics suggests that") seems likely to follow "The ideology of", forming "The ideology of modern economics suggests that...". The word "that" indicates a clause will follow, which should state what modern economics suggests.
  • Part R ("material progress has yielded") contains a subject ("material progress") and a verb ("has yielded"). It seems like something that could be suggested by an ideology. It also implies something was yielded.
  • Part Q ("enhanced satisfaction and well-being") is a noun phrase. It sounds like something that could be the object of the verb "yielded" in part R.

Finding the Correct Sentence Order

Let's try combining the parts based on our analysis, starting with the likely connection between the beginning and part P:

"The ideology of modern economics suggests that..." (Beginning + P)

Now, what does modern economics suggest? It suggests something has yielded something else. Part R ("material progress has yielded") fits well here, indicating what is doing the yielding.

"The ideology of modern economics suggests that material progress has yielded..." (Beginning + P + R)

What has material progress yielded? Part Q ("enhanced satisfaction and well-being") fits perfectly as the object of "has yielded".

"The ideology of modern economics suggests that material progress has yielded enhanced satisfaction and well-being." (Beginning + P + R + Q)

This sequence, PRQ, forms a grammatically correct and logically sound sentence. Let's quickly check other combinations based on the options provided, although PRQ already looks correct.

  • PQR: "The ideology of modern economics suggests that enhanced satisfaction and well-being material progress has yielded." - Grammatically incorrect.
  • RQP: "The ideology of material progress has yielded enhanced satisfaction and well-being modern economics suggests that." - Grammatically incorrect and nonsensical.
  • RPQ: "The ideology of material progress has yielded modern economics suggests that enhanced satisfaction and well-being." - Grammatically incorrect.

The sequence PRQ is the only one that creates a meaningful and grammatically sound sentence.

The Rearranged Sentence

Putting it all together, the correct sentence is:

The ideology of modern economics suggests that material progress has yielded enhanced satisfaction and well-being.

The correct order of the parts is P R Q.

Part Text
P modern economics suggests that
R material progress has yielded
Q enhanced satisfaction and well-being

The combination of the beginning phrase and the parts in the order PRQ creates a complete thought, where the ideology of modern economics is presented as suggesting a cause (material progress yielding something) and an effect (enhanced satisfaction and well-being).

Revision Table: Sentence Rearrangement Practice

Reviewing sentence rearrangement involves understanding how phrases connect and maintain logical flow.

  • Identify the starting and potential ending phrases.
  • Look for grammatical connectors (like 'that', 'which', prepositions).
  • Identify subject-verb-object relationships within the parts.
  • Try combining parts logically until a coherent sentence is formed.
  • Check the resulting sentence for grammar and meaning.

Additional Information: Ideology of Modern Economics

The statement reflects a common perspective sometimes associated with modern economics, particularly focusing on growth and material wealth creation. It implies that increasing material wealth (material progress) is seen as a primary driver for improving people's lives (enhanced satisfaction and well-being). However, this perspective is also debated, with many economists and social scientists questioning the link between material progress and true well-being, highlighting factors like inequality, environmental impact, and non-material aspects of life.

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Important Questions from Sentence Jumbles

  1. Directions : in the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

    and should shift the way (P) / are certainly very important, (Q) / we think about politics (R) / the issues raised by feminists and multiculturalists (S)

  2. Directions : in the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

    a much wider array of perspectives (P) / the editors of the present work (Q) / the history of social reforms from (R) / argue the need to understand (S)

  3. Directions : in the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

    by which the genetic material of a plant is altered, (P) / pests and enhance its nutritional value (Q) / perhaps to make it more resistant to (R) / genetic modification (GM) is the science (S)

  4. Directions : in the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

    for yourself the implications of death, (P) / if you do not reflect and understand (Q) / from one preacher to another (R) / you will go endlessly (S)

  5. Directions : in the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

    in agriculture and veterinary sciences through (P) / will be enhanced sharply (Q) / programmes integrated with general education (R) / the preparation of professionals (S)

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