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Question

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statements:

I. Some A are B.

II. All C are B.

Conclusions:

I. Some B are A’s is a possibility.

II. No C is A.

III. All A are C.

The correct answer is

Only conclusion I follows

Statement:

I. Some A are B.

II. All C are B.

The minimum possible diagram for the given statements is as follows:

Conclusion:

(i) Some B are A is a possibility - True (The conclusion “Some B are A’s is a possibility” is true, because something that is already true is always possible.).

(ii) No C is A - False (no direct relation is given between them, so it might be possible, cannot be certain).

III. All A are C - False (no direct relation is given between them, so it might be possible, cannot be certain).

Only conclusion I follows

Thus, the correct answer is "Option 1."

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Important Questions from Conventional Syllogism

  1. Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

    Statements:

    1. Some flowers are chemicals.

    2. Some chemicals are herbs.

    Conclusions:

    I. No flower is a herb.

    II. Some flowers are herbs.

  2. Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

    Statements:

    All students are teachers.

    All teachers are professors.

    Conclusions:

    1. All students are professors.

    2. All professors are students.

    3. No teacher is a professor.

  3. Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

    Statements:

    I. Some dentists are surgeons.

    II. All the surgeons are doctors.

    Conclusions:

    I. Some dentists are doctors.

    II. No surgeons are dentists.

  4. The statements below are followed by two conclusions labelled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears at variance with generally established facts. decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.

    Statements:

    1) Some angers are griefs.

    2) Some griefs are loves.

    Conclusion:

    I. Some griefs are angers.

    II. Some loves are griefs
  5. The statements below are followed by two conclusions labeled I and II. Assuming that the information in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with generally established facts. decide which conclusion(s) logically and definitely follow(s) from the information given in the statements.

    Statements:

    Some cows are deer.

    Some deer are fishes.

    Conclusion:

    I. Some cows are fishes.

    II. Some fishes are cows.

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