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Question

Read the following informations and answer the question given below :
A total of nine cards consisting of four kings, four queens and one joker are distributed among three persons P, Q and R such as :
I. Q has two cards, P has three cards and R has four cards.
II. Person, who has maximum number of cards, does not have the joker.
III. Each one has atleast one king while Q has two kings.
Who has three queens ?

The correct answer is
R

To determine who has three queens, let's analyze the provided information step-by-step:

  1. Total distribution: There are four kings, four queens, and one joker among the three people (P, Q, and R).
  2. Distribution constraints:
    • Q has 2 cards, P has 3 cards, and R has 4 cards.
    • The person with the maximum number of cards (R) does not have the joker.
    • Each person has at least one king, and Q has two kings.
  3. Let's start assigning the kings:
    • Q has 2 kings (as per the information).
    • Since each person needs at least one king, and Q already has 2, there are 2 kings left. Assign one king each to P and R.
  4. Distribution after assigning kings:
    • Q: 2 kings
    • P: 1 king
    • R: 1 king
  5. Now, assign the rest of the cards:
    • Q has 2 cards, both are already assigned as kings. So, Q cannot have any queens.
    • The joker cannot be with R (the person with the maximum cards). Therefore, the joker must be with P.
    • Now, calculate the remaining cards: 4 queens and 1 king are left to be distributed between P and R.
  6. Distribute remaining cards:
    • P already has 1 king (from the initial assignment) and has the joker, needing one more card to make a total of 3. Assign one queen to P.
    • R already has 1 king, and has a total of 4 cards, needing 3 more. Assign the remaining 3 queens to R.
  7. Our final distribution is:
    • P: 1 king, 1 queen, 1 joker
    • Q: 2 kings
    • R: 1 king, 3 queens
  8. Conclusion: R has three queens.

Thus, the answer to the question "Who has three queens?" is R.

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Important Questions from Puzzle (Notes)

  1. There are five men - A, B, C, D and E, six women P, Q, R, S, T and Z. A, B, and R are advocates. S, Q, P, D and C are doctors and the rest are teachers. A team has to be selected from these eleven persons subject to the following conditions:
    (I) A, P and Z have to be together.
    (II) B cannot go with D or R.
    (III) E and Q have to be together.
    (IV) C and T have to be together.
    (V) D and P cannot go together.
    (VI) C cannot go with Q.
    If the team formed consists of two male advocates, two lady doctors and one teacher, the members of the team can be:
  2. How many minimum number of times water must be poured from a fully filled vessel of 12 litre capacity to an empty vessel of 8 litre capacity to transfer 6 litres of water while an empty vessel of 5 litre capacity is also available for use?
  3. Seven boxes S, F, G, H, T and U are kept one over the other but not necessarily in the same order. Only two boxes are kept below S. Only one box is kept above U. Only one box is kept between U and B. G is kept immediately above F. T is kept at some place below H.
    How many boxes are kept between H and G?
  4. Seven boxes E, F, G, H, S, T and U are kept one over the other but not necessarily in themsame order. No box is kept above E. Only three boxes are kept between E and U. Only one box is kept between G and H. H is kept immediately above U. Only four boxes are kept between G and F. T is kept at some place above S. Which box is kept second below T?
  5. Seven boxes E, F, G, H, S, T and U are kept one over the other but not necessarily in the same order. H is kept immediately above E. T is kept immediately above U. Only F is kept above S. Only two boxes are kept above H. T is not kept at third position from the bottom.
    How many boxes are kept between G and F?
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