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Question

भारतीय संविधान में संशोधन की प्रक्रिया किस देश के संविधान से ली गई है ?

The correct answer is

दक्षिण अफ्रीका

To solve the given question, we need to identify the source of the constitutional amendment process adopted in the Indian Constitution. The question provides four options: South Africa, United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States of America.

  1. The process of amending the Constitution is fundamentally important as it enables a country to evolve and adapt its governing document in response to changing times and needs.
  2. In the Indian context, the procedure for amending the Constitution is considered quite flexible and is laid down in Article 368 of the Indian Constitution.
  3. The question asks about the source from which India borrowed its constitutional amendment process. This procedural framework helps maintain a balance between rigidity and flexibility, making it easier to introduce necessary changes without compromising the foundational principles.
  4. Among the given options, the correct answer is South Africa. The procedure for amending the Indian Constitution is inspired by the South African system.
  5. Other options provided are:
    • United Kingdom: The UK does not have a written constitution like India's. The UK system provides for an unwritten, flexible approach, whereas India's is documented and structured.
    • Canada: The Canadian Constitution influenced India's federal structure but not its amendment process.
    • United States of America: Known for its strict and rigid amendment process, not aligning with India's flexible approach.
  6. Thus, South Africa's influence is crucial as it balances this need for adaptability within a constitutional framework, reflecting in India's approach to constitutional amendments.

In conclusion, the Indian Constitution's amendment process is influenced by the South African Constitution, making 'South Africa' the correct answer.

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Important Questions from Basics of Constitution

  1. Who among the following introduced the ‘Objective Resolution’ in the Constituent Assembly on 13 th December, 1946?

  2. Which one of the following is correct in respect of total number of States and Union Territories in India?
  3. Who among the following American Presidents described democracy as "Government of the People, for the People and by the People"?
  4. The real beginning of western education in India can be dated from
  5. Which one of the following is included in Article 51A (Part-IV A) of the Constitution of India?

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