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Question

P, Q, and R talk about S’s car collection. P states that S has at least 3 cars. Q believes that S has less than 3 cars. R indicates that to his knowledge, S has at least one car. Only one of P, Q and R is right. The number of cars owned by S is

The correct answer is

0

P and Q make complementary claims, so exactly one of them is true. For only one of all three speakers to be right, R must be wrong: S has no car. Thus S owns 0 cars.

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Important Questions from Critical Reasoning

  1. A, B, and C have a few chocolates among themselves. A gives to each of the other two half the number of chocolates they already have. Similarly B and C (in that order) give each of the other two half the number of chocolates each of them already has. Now, if each of them has the same number of chocolates, what could be the minimum number of chocolates they have among themselves?
  2. Given question has main statement followed by four statements. Choose the ordered pair of statements, where the first statement implies the second, and the two statements are logically consistent with the main statement.

    When she takes an examination, she clears it.

    A. she took an examination

    B. she did not take an examination

    C. she cleared it.

    D. she did not clear it.

  3. You are alone in your house and there is a danger of thieves around. You hear a knock on the door. What should be your most logical action?

  4. While traveling in a train, you notice that a lady from the coach behind you falls from the stairs of the train. What should be your best rational course of action?

  5. You are passing by a river and you know how to swim. Suddenly, you hear the cry of a drowning baby, which one would you choose the best?

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