'Neigh' is related to 'Horse' in the same way as 'Bleat' is related to ____
Goat
Understanding Animal Sound Analogies
This question asks us to find the relationship between the first pair of words and then apply that same relationship to the second pair to find the missing word. The relationship given in the first pair is between an animal and the sound it makes.
- Neigh is the sound made by a Horse.
Now we need to find which animal from the given options makes the sound Bleat. Let's look at the sounds made by the animals in the options:
- Donkey: A donkey makes a sound called braying or hee-hawing.
- Bear: A bear makes sounds like growling, roaring, or grunting.
- Goat: A goat makes a sound called bleating. Sheep also bleat.
- Dog: A dog makes sounds like barking, howling, whimpering, or growling.
Based on the sounds animals make, the animal that bleats is a Goat.
Therefore, the analogy is:
Neigh : Horse :: Bleat : Goat
The relationship is the sound made by the animal.
Detailed Analysis of Animal Sounds
Understanding the common sounds animals make is key to solving this type of analogy question. Here's a summary of the sounds mentioned:
- Horse: Neigh
- Donkey: Bray
- Bear: Growl, Roar
- Goat: Bleat
- Dog: Bark, Howl
Conclusion for the Analogy Question
Following the established relationship, 'Bleat' is the sound made by a 'Goat'. Thus, the correct answer is Goat.
| Animal | Sound |
|---|---|
| Horse | Neigh |
| Goat | Bleat |
| Donkey | Bray |
| Bear | Growl/Roar |
| Dog | Bark/Howl |
Revision Table: Key Concepts
| Concept | Explanation | Relevance to Question |
|---|---|---|
| Analogy | A comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification. In word analogies, a relationship between one pair of words is applied to another pair. | The question is a word analogy task requiring identification of the relationship between 'Neigh' and 'Horse' and applying it to 'Bleat'. |
| Animal Sounds | The specific noises animals make. | The relationship in this analogy is based on identifying the sound an animal makes. Knowing common animal sounds is essential. |
Additional Information: Expanding on Analogies and Animal Sounds
Word analogies are a common type of question used to test vocabulary, reasoning, and the ability to see relationships between concepts. Relationships can include:
- Part to whole (e.g., Finger : Hand)
- Cause and effect (e.g., Rain : Flood)
- Opposites (e.g., Hot : Cold)
- Synonyms (e.g., Happy : Joyful)
- Worker and tool (e.g., Writer : Pen)
- Animal and sound (e.g., Cow : Moo) - relevant to this question
- Animal and habitat (e.g., Fish : Water)
Knowing a wide range of animal sounds is helpful for various types of questions, not just analogies. Many animals have unique sounds, while others, like sheep and goats, share sounds like bleating. Other examples include ducks quacking, birds chirping or singing, lions roaring, cats meowing, and snakes hissing.
Important Questions from Reasoning
Three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and one is different. Select the odd one.
Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R) :
Assertion (A): Substance is always the subject of all predicates.
Reason (R): Substance is self-existent and self-conceived.
In the light of the above statements. choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Given below is a question followed by three statements. Identify the statements that are necessary to answer the question.
Question: What is the percentage profit gained by a vendor when he sells an article?
Statements:
(i) He gives a 10% discount on the marked price.
(ii) He would have earned 25% profit if he did not give any discount.
(iii) The cost price of the article is Rs. 8000.
Choose the correct option from those given below :
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Human reason has this peculiar fate that it reaches at a stage when it can neither answer certain questions nor can it ignore such questions.
Statement II: Human reason, by its own nature, is not competent to resolve certain questions concerning the ultimate reality.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): In Samanyatodrsta inference the universal relation between the major and middle term depends on causal uniformity.
Reason (R): The middle term of the inference is related to the major term neither as a cause nor as an effect.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
