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Question

Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the one that is different.

The correct answer is

Accoutant

Odd One Out: Understanding Civil Services and Professions

The question asks us to identify the word that is different from the other three given words. This type of question tests our ability to find a common characteristic among a set of items and then identify the item that does not share that characteristic.

Analyzing the Given Terms

Let's carefully examine each of the options provided:

  • IPS: This stands for Indian Police Service. It is one of the three All India Services, meaning officers in this service are recruited by the Union Government but serve under both the Union and State Governments. IPS officers are responsible for maintaining law and order.
  • IFS: This can stand for Indian Foreign Service or Indian Forest Service. Both are prestigious civil services in India. The Indian Foreign Service manages India's external affairs and diplomatic relations, while the Indian Forest Service is responsible for the conservation, protection, and management of forests and wildlife resources. Both are central services, primarily recruited through the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Civil Services Examination.
  • IAS: This stands for Indian Administrative Service. It is another one of the three All India Services, alongside IPS and IFS (Forest Service is also an All India Service, while Foreign Service is a Group 'A' Central Service). IAS officers hold top administrative positions in the government, playing a crucial role in policy formulation and implementation.
  • Accountant: This term refers to a professional who performs accounting functions, such as auditing accounts, financial statement analysis, and preparing tax returns. An accountant can work in various sectors, including private companies, government departments, or as an independent practitioner.

Identifying the Different Term

When we look at IPS, IFS, and IAS, a clear pattern emerges:

  • All three (IPS, IFS, IAS) are specific, well-defined civil services of the Government of India.
  • Recruitment for these services primarily occurs through highly competitive national-level examinations, most notably the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Civil Services Examination.
  • These services represent distinct branches of public administration and governance in India.

In contrast, Accountant is a generic professional designation. While there are accountants who work for the government (e.g., in the Indian Audit and Accounts Service, which is also a civil service), the term "Accountant" itself is a broad professional title, not a specific, named All India Service or Central Civil Service acronym like IPS, IFS, or IAS.

Therefore, Accountant is the term that is different from the other three.

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Important Questions from Reasoning

  1. 'Neigh' is related to 'Horse' in the same way as 'Bleat' is related to ____

  2. Three of the following four letter-clusters are alike in a certain way and one is different. Select the odd one.

  3. Match the following approaches of moral reasoning with their propounders:

    Moral ReasoningProponder(s)
    (a)Consequentialism Approach(i)Thomas Hobbes, Ayow Rand
    (b)Deontological Approach(ii)Aristotle
    (c)Natural law theory(iii)Ronald F. White
    (d)Theological Approach(iv)W.D. Ross, John Rawls
    Choose the correct option from the following:
  4. Some even numbers such as 6, 8, 24, 28, 32 and 46 are given. If you ask your students to sum any two even numbers given, then in each case they will get an even number. Therefore, by studying the various uses of this type, we can conclude that the sum of any two even numbers is always even. What kind of logic do we observe from the above statement?

    I. Inductive reasoning

    II. Deductive Reasoning

  5. All the face cards of the colour are removed from the ordinary pack of cards. The number of cards remaining in the pack is

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