This question involves determining the relative direction between two individuals, N and O, based on given positional clues. We need to establish the arrangement of N, L, M, and O and then find the direction of N when viewed from O, assuming everyone faces North.
Find the direction of O relative to N (i.e., from O's perspective, where is N?).
Establish N and L: "N sits to the North of L." This means L is directly South of N.
Visualization:
N
|
L
Establish N and M: "N sits ... West of M." This means M is directly East of N.
Adding M:
N -- M
|
L
Establish L and O: "L sits to the East of O." This means O is directly West of L.
Adding O:
N -- M
|
O -- L
Determine N's direction from O: Observe the final arrangement. Starting from O, N is located both to the North and to the East. Therefore, N is in the North-East direction relative to O.
Final Arrangement Check:
From O's position, N is located upwards (North) and to the right (East).
Based on the spatial arrangement derived from the clues, N is situated in the North-East direction from O.
I starts from Point A and drives 5 km towards the north. He then takes a right turn, drives 2 km, turns right and drives 9 km. He then takes a right turn and drives 7 km. He takes a final right turn, drives 4 km and stops at Point P. How far (shortest distance) and towards which direction should he drive in order to reach Point A again? (All turns are $90^\circ$ turns only unless specified.)