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Question

Mr. Q travelled 336 km, 925 km and 432 km at a speed of 24 km/hr, 5 km/hr and 12 km/hr, respectively. Find his average speed in km/hr.

The correct answer is
$7\frac{48}{235}$

Calculating Average Speed for Mr. Q's Journey

To find the average speed, we need to calculate the total distance travelled and the total time taken for the entire journey. The formula for average speed is:

$ \text{Average Speed} = \frac{\text{Total Distance}}{\text{Total Time}} $

Calculating Total Distance

Mr. Q travelled in three parts. The total distance is the sum of the distances of these parts:

  • Distance 1: $336$ km
  • Distance 2: $925$ km
  • Distance 3: $432$ km

Total Distance ($D$) = $336 \text{ km} + 925 \text{ km} + 432 \text{ km} = 1693 \text{ km}$

Calculating Total Time

We need to find the time taken for each part of the journey using the formula $ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} $.

  • Time 1 ($t_1$) = $ \frac{336 \text{ km}}{24 \text{ km/hr}} = 14 \text{ hours} $
  • Time 2 ($t_2$) = $ \frac{925 \text{ km}}{5 \text{ km/hr}} = 185 \text{ hours} $
  • Time 3 ($t_3$) = $ \frac{432 \text{ km}}{12 \text{ km/hr}} = 36 \text{ hours} $

Total Time ($T$) = $t_1 + t_2 + t_3 = 14 \text{ hours} + 185 \text{ hours} + 36 \text{ hours} = 235 \text{ hours}$

Calculating Average Speed

Now, we can calculate the average speed using the total distance and total time:

Average Speed = $ \frac{1693 \text{ km}}{235 \text{ hours}} $

To express this as a mixed number, we divide 1693 by 235:

$ 1693 \div 235 $

$ 235 \times 7 = 1645 $

The remainder is $ 1693 - 1645 = 48 $.

So, the average speed is $ 7 \frac{48}{235} $ km/hr.

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Important Questions from Average Speed

  1. Kapil travels for 4.5 hours at a speed of 50 km / h and 7.5 hours at a speed of 70 km / h. At the end of it, he finds that he covered only 6/7 of the total distance. At what average speed should he travel so that the remaining distance traveled in 5 hours?

  2. A car has to cover 125 kms in 5 hours. What will be the average speed of the car if it has covered 90 kms in the first 3 hours?

  3. A scooter from P to Q travels at 40 km/h and from Q to P at 30 km/h. What is the average speed of the scooter?

  4. To cover a distance of 144 km in 3.2 hours what should be the average speed of the car in meters/second?

  5. A cylindrical road roller having a diameter of 1.5 m moves at a speed of 3km/h while levelling a road. How much length of the road will be levelled in 45 minutes?

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