Monkeypox Cause Identified
Monkeypox is a viral zoonotic disease. The pathogen responsible is the Monkeypox virus (MPXV).
Viral Classification Details
MPXV is classified within the Poxviridae family, specifically the Orthopoxvirus genus.
A key characteristic of viruses within the Poxviridae family is their genetic material, which consists of a double-stranded DNA genome.
Therefore, the Monkeypox virus is definitively identified as a double-stranded DNA virus.
Option Analysis:
- Option 1 & 2: Incorrect. The Monkeypox virus possesses DNA, not RNA, as its genetic material.
- Option 3: Incorrect. While the genetic material is DNA, it is double-stranded, not single-stranded.
- Option 4: Correct. The Monkeypox virus is characterized by its double-stranded DNA genome.
Important Questions from Infectious Disease Control & Prevention
As per the Open Vial Policy, partially used multidose vials of which of the following vaccines can be used over more than one immunization session?
1. BCG vaccine
2. DPT vaccine
3. Hepatitis B vaccine
4. Measles vaccine
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Consider the following statements regarding dengue virus :
1. It has four distinct serotypes.
2. Infection with any one serotype confers lifelong immunity for that virus serotype.
3. Secondary infection with dengue serotype 2 leads to severe form of dengue.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding dengue :
1. The mosquito becomes infective after an extrinsic incubation period of 8-10 days.
2. Once it becomes infective, the mosquito remains infective for life.
3. The genital tract of the mosquito does not get infected.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Consider the following statements about Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD) :
1. It is transmitted by ticks.
2. It was originally called 'pig disease' because of the association with dead pigs.
3. It was first recognized in Karnataka State.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
- In countries with low levels of measles transmission, what should be the appropriate age for starting immuni-zation with measles-containing vaccine (MCV)?
