Question
Match the LIST-I with LIST-IILIST-I LIST-II A. Samrat Yantra I. Hemispheric instrument B. Digamsha Yantra II. Cylindrical instrument C. Ram Yantra III. Azimuth instrument D. Jai Prakash IV. Equinoctial Dial
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
The correct answer is
A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
The question requires matching astronomical instruments from LIST-I with their types from LIST-II.
Matching Astronomical Instruments and Types
We need to match the following:
- LIST-I: A. Samrat Yantra, B. Digamsha Yantra, C. Ram Yantra, D. Jai Prakash
- LIST-II: I. Hemispheric instrument, II. Cylindrical instrument, III. Azimuth instrument, IV. Equinoctial Dial
Instrument Identification
Let's identify the characteristics of each instrument:
- Samrat Yantra: A large sundial, primarily functioning as an equinoctial dial to measure time.
- Digamsha Yantra: An instrument designed to measure azimuth (the horizontal direction angle of a celestial object).
- Ram Yantra: A structure, often cylindrical or pillar-like, used for measuring altitudes and shadow lengths.
- Jai Prakash: A sophisticated shadow instrument, often hemispheric in design, used for determining the declination and position of celestial bodies.
Matching Process
Based on the identification, we can establish the correct matches:
- Samrat Yantra is an Equinoctial Dial (A-IV).
- Digamsha Yantra measures Azimuth (B-III).
- Ram Yantra is often considered a Cylindrical instrument structure (C-II).
- Jai Prakash is a Hemispheric instrument (D-I).
Correct Option Verification
The derived matches are A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I. This corresponds to Option 3 provided in the question.
Final Answer: The correct matching is A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I.
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Code :
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