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Question

Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
LIST-I Measurement scaleLIST-II Definition
A.Likert ScaleI.Measures the meanings people create in response to a particular stimulus
B.Semantic Differential scaleII.Equal appearing intervals between adjacent points of a measurement scale
C.Thurstone ScaleIII.Identifies the extent of a person's attitude towards a person or phenomenon
D.Guttman ScaleIV.Items are arranged along a continuum

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The correct answer is
A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV

Matching Measurement Scales with Definitions

This question requires matching different types of measurement scales used in research (List-I) with their correct definitions (List-II). Understanding these scales is crucial for designing effective surveys and interpreting data in social sciences and psychology.

Key Measurement Scales and Their Definitions

Let's analyze each measurement scale and its corresponding definition:

  • A. Likert Scale: This scale is commonly used to measure attitudes, opinions, or behaviours. Respondents are asked to indicate their level of agreement or disagreement with a series of statements. It effectively identifies the extent of a person's attitude towards a specific subject or phenomenon. Therefore, Likert Scale matches with III. Identifies the extent of a person's attitude towards a person or phenomenon.
  • B. Semantic Differential Scale: Developed by Charles E. Osgood, this scale measures the connotative meaning of concepts. It typically involves respondents rating a concept on a series of bipolar adjective scales (e.g., good-bad, strong-weak). This process measures the meanings people create in response to a particular stimulus. Thus, Semantic Differential Scale matches with I. Measures the meanings people create in response to a particular stimulus.
  • C. Thurstone Scale: Also known as the "equal-appearing intervals" scale, this method aims to create attitude scales where the intervals between scale points are perceived as equal by respondents. It involves judges rating statements for their favorableness or unfavorableness towards an attitude object. This corresponds to the definition focusing on equal intervals. Hence, Thurstone Scale matches with II. Equal appearing intervals between adjacent points of a measurement scale.
  • D. Guttman Scale: This is a cumulative scaling technique where items are arranged in order of difficulty or intensity. A person's score is determined by the number of items they agree with, implying that if they agree with a more extreme item, they will also agree with less extreme items. This characteristic means the items are arranged along a continuum. Therefore, Guttman Scale matches with IV. Items are arranged along a continuum.

Summary of Matches

The correct matching of List-I with List-II is as follows:

List-I: Measurement Scale List-II: Definition
A. Likert Scale III. Identifies the extent of a person's attitude towards a person or phenomenon
B. Semantic Differential Scale I. Measures the meanings people create in response to a particular stimulus
C. Thurstone Scale II. Equal appearing intervals between adjacent points of a measurement scale
D. Guttman Scale IV. Items are arranged along a continuum

Based on this analysis, the correct option is the one that reflects A-III, B-I, C-II, and D-IV.

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Important Questions from Types of Measurement Scale - Teaching

  1. A teacher assesses the answer books of the students and based on their scores he gives them ranks. Which scales of measurement are used by him?
  2. Which one of the following is the lowest level of measurement?
  3. Arrange the following from higher level to lower level of scales of measurement involved in them:
    A. Researcher divides the sample in two groups based on area of residence like 'Urban' and 'Rural' Area.
    B. A student has got 50 marks out of 60 marks in English language test.
    C. A cricketer is given tenth rank as an allrounder.
    D. The height of a particular building is double than all other buildings in a street.
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  4. Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
    LIST-I
    Scales of
    Measurement
    LIST-II
    Characteristics
    A. NominalI. Place items from least to most or lowest to highest
    B. OrdinalII. Precisely how far apart the items are
    C. RatioIII. Denotes the categories only
    D. IntervalIV. Enables researcher to determine the proportions easily

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  5. The sequential steps of constructing Thurstone Equal Appearing Interval attitude scale are -
    A. Collection and Editing of items
    B. Calculating Scale and Q values
    C. Finalization of items
    D. Sorting items on different continuum
    E. Administration
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below
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