LIST-I
(Educational Philosophy)LIST-II
(Curriculum Focus)A. Perennialism I. Examination of social, economic and political problems, equality of educational
opportunityB. Progressivism II. Constant curriculum, classical subjects, literary analysis C. Essentialism III. Interdisciplinary subject matter, activities and projects D. Reconstructionism IV. Mastering the skills, facts and concepts, back to basics movement
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
This question requires matching educational philosophies in LIST-I with their corresponding curriculum focuses in LIST-II.
Matching Perennialism to Curriculum Focus
Perennialism emphasizes enduring truths and a constant curriculum. It focuses on classical subjects and literary analysis to develop intellectual habits. This aligns with: II. Constant curriculum, classical subjects, literary analysis.
Matching Progressivism to Curriculum Focus
Progressivism centers on experience, problem-solving, and student interests. The curriculum is often interdisciplinary, project-based, and activity-oriented. This aligns with: III. Interdisciplinary subject matter, activities and projects.
Matching Essentialism to Curriculum Focus
Essentialism advocates for mastering fundamental skills, facts, and concepts. It promotes a return to basics and a structured curriculum. This aligns with: IV. Mastering the skills, facts and concepts, back to basics movement.
Matching Reconstructionism to Curriculum Focus
Reconstructionism aims to address societal issues and promote social change through education. The curriculum involves examining social, economic, and political problems. This aligns with: I. Examination of social, economic and political problems, equality of educational opportunity.
Correct Option Summary
Based on the analysis, the correct matching is:
- A. Perennialism - II
- B. Progressivism - III
- C. Essentialism - IV
- D. Reconstructionism - I
Therefore, the correct option is A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I.
Important Questions from Major Philosophies of Education - Teaching
- Which of the following education thinker emphasized on 'Care Ethics'?
- Match the List - I and List - II and select the correct answer from codes given below :
List - I List - II (a) Mitwelt (i) A person exists in a given particular place at a particular time. Being conscious of it one can choose the direction of one’s life. (b) Dasein (ii) The experiences and meaning we share with others through our relationships (c) Umwelt (iii) Unique presence of human beings of self-awareness and self relatedness. (d) Eigenwelt (iv) The biological and natural environment for human beings and animals including biological needs, drives, and instincts. - Which of the following features are a pointer towards similarity among Existentialist and Idealistic Education ?
(i) Emphasis on self
(ii) Valuing human potential
(iii) Striving for the goal of freedom and responsibility
(iv) Struggle for survival Match the terms of List - I with that of List - II select the correct option using the codes given below :
List – I List – II (a) Idealism (i) Individual experience determine what is true. (b) Realism (ii) Individual learns the truth through experiences. (c) Pragmatism (iii) Science reveals the truth. (d) Existentialism (iv) Truth and values are absolute and universally shared. Codes :
- The curriculum of the Philanthropinium was guided by
