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Question

Match the following sociologists in Column I with sociological theory/concept in Column II.
 

Column IColumn II
SociologistTheory/Concept
LM. N. Srinivas1Alliance Theory
MPierre Bourdieu2Emotional Labour
NArlie Hochschild3Field
OClaude Levi-Strauss4Field View
  5Collective Memory

The correct answer is
L-4; M-3; N-2; O-1

Sociologists Matching: Key Concepts Explained

This question requires matching four prominent sociologists with their core sociological theories or concepts.

Matching Sociologists and Concepts

We will systematically match each sociologist from Column I to their corresponding theory/concept in Column II, based on the provided correct answer (Option C).

Column I: Sociologist Column II: Theory/Concept Reasoning
L. M. N. Srinivas 4. Field View This pairing aligns with the correct option. While Srinivas is known for concepts like Sanskritization, "Field View" connects to his ethnographic perspective on Indian villages.
M. Pierre Bourdieu 3. Field Pierre Bourdieu extensively developed the concept of the 'field' as a distinct social arena with its own rules and struggles (e.g., the artistic field, the political field). This is a central concept in his work.
N. Arlie Hochschild 2. Emotional Labour Arlie Hochschild is recognized for coining and analyzing the concept of 'emotional labour', the management of feelings as a part of one's job, particularly in service industries.
O. Claude Levi-Strauss 1. Alliance Theory Claude Lévi-Strauss is a foundational figure in structural anthropology, known for his significant contributions to the study of kinship and marriage systems, often termed 'alliance theory'.

Final Matching Summary

Based on the analysis aligning with the correct answer:

  • M. N. Srinivas corresponds to Field View (L-4).
  • Pierre Bourdieu corresponds to Field (M-3).
  • Arlie Hochschild corresponds to Emotional Labour (N-2).
  • Claude Levi-Strauss corresponds to Alliance Theory (O-1).

Therefore, the correct matching is L-4, M-3, N-2, O-1.

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Important Questions from Modern Sociological Theory

  1. Which among the following is/are advocated by Karl Marx in proposing the Dialectical process?
  2. Match the authors in Column I with their books in Column II.
     

    Column IColumn II
    AuthorBook
    LPierre Bourdieu1The Presentation of Self in
    Everyday Life
    MErving Goffman2The Theory of the Leisure Class
    NThorstein Veblen3Agricultural Involution
    OClifford Geertz4A Social Critique of the
    Judgement of Taste
      5Encountering Development
  3. Match the scholars in Column I with their approaches in Column II:
     

    Column IColumn II
    ScholarApproach
    MGeorge Herbert Mead1Symbolic Interactionism
    NHarold Garfinkel2Ethnography
    ORobert Chambers3Ethnomethodology
    PClifford Geertz4Participatory Research
  4. Which of the following statement(s) about the concept of intersectionality as developed by Kimberle Crenshaw is/are CORRECT?
  5. Fill in the blank with the correct option. 

    According to Thomas Kuhn, activities of normal science are like puzzle solving, since they seek to reach __________ that include solving instrumental, conceptual and methodological problems within the confines of certain rules.

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