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Question

Match the following British/American expressions in Column A with Column B and select the correct answer from the options given below

Column A

Column B

(a)

trash

1.

faucet

(b)

cookie

2.

candy

(c)

sweets

3.

rubbish

(d)

tap

4.

biscuit

The correct answer is

(a) - (3), (b) - (4), (c) - (2), (d) - (1)

Understanding the variations between British English and American English is crucial for effective communication and language proficiency. Many common words and expressions differ between these two major dialects. This question tests your knowledge of such vocabulary differences by asking you to match British or American terms with their equivalents.

British American Vocabulary Matching

Let's analyze each pair of expressions from Column A and find its corresponding match in Column B to understand their meanings in British and American English contexts.

  1. Trash and Rubbish:
    • The term "trash" is commonly used in American English to refer to discarded waste, refuse, or garbage.
    • In British English, the equivalent term for discarded waste is "rubbish".
    • Therefore, (a) trash matches with (3) rubbish.
  2. Cookie and Biscuit:
    • In American English, a "cookie" is a small, sweet, often flat, baked food, typically containing flour, sugar, and fat.
    • In British English, what Americans call a "cookie" is generally referred to as a "biscuit". It's important to note that a "biscuit" in American English is a type of soft, leavened bread, often served with meals, which is different from a British biscuit.
    • Therefore, (b) cookie matches with (4) biscuit.
  3. Sweets and Candy:
    • The term "sweets" is widely used in British English to describe various confections, such as lollipops, chocolates, gummies, and other sugary treats.
    • In American English, the collective term for these sugary confections is "candy".
    • Therefore, (c) sweets matches with (2) candy.
  4. Tap and Faucet:
    • In British English, a "tap" is a device used to control the flow of liquid from a pipe, for example, a water tap in a kitchen or bathroom.
    • In American English, the same device is called a "faucet".
    • Therefore, (d) tap matches with (1) faucet.

Summary of British American Equivalents

Here is a summary of the correct matches between the British/American expressions:

Column A (Expression) Column B (Matching Term) Explanation
(a) trash (American English) (3) rubbish (British English) Both refer to discarded waste.
(b) cookie (American English) (4) biscuit (British English) Both refer to a small, sweet, baked treat.
(c) sweets (British English) (2) candy (American English) Both refer to sugary confections.
(d) tap (British English) (1) faucet (American English) Both refer to a device for controlling liquid flow.

Based on the analysis, the correct matches are:

  • (a) - (3)
  • (b) - (4)
  • (c) - (2)
  • (d) - (1)

This corresponds to the option that correctly pairs all expressions.

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Important Questions from Conversion

  1. Match the following :

    (a)Petrol1.Elevator
    (b)Lorry2.Apartment
    (c)Flat3.Gasoline
    (d)Lift4.Truck
  2. In the idiom 'a storm in a teacup', which of the following is used as a replacement for the word 'storm' in American English?

  3. Identify the word pair which is different in pronunciation in British English and American English usage:

    British English

    American English

    (A)

    cheque

    -

    check

    (B)

    metre

    -

    meter

    (C)

    schedule

    -

    schedule

    (D)

    licence

    -

    license

  4. American English equivalent for 'puncture' is _______

  5. 'Window shade' in American English is _______ in British English.

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