Match the correct Suffix:(a) announce 1. ance (b) exception 2. ment (c) wash 3. nal (d) clear 4. able
Understanding Suffixes in English
Suffixes are letter groups added to the end of a word (the base word or root word) to change its meaning, function, or grammatical category. Understanding suffixes is a key part of English grammar and vocabulary building, helping learners form new words and comprehend their nuances. This question asks us to match given base words with their correct suffixes to form meaningful words. Let's analyze each word and its potential suffix.
Detailed Suffix Matching Analysis
To correctly match each base word with its appropriate suffix, we need to consider how the suffix integrates with the base word to create a valid and commonly used English word. Here's a breakdown of each pairing:
| Base Word | Option Suffix | Correct Suffix | New Word | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (a) announce | 1. ance 2. ment 3. nal 4. able |
2. ment | announcement | The suffix "-ment" is often used to form nouns from verbs, indicating the result of an action or the action itself. "Announce" is a verb, and "announcement" is the noun form. |
| (b) exception | 1. ance 2. ment 3. nal 4. able |
3. nal | exceptional | The suffix "-al" (or "-nal" when added to words ending in 'tion' or 'sion') is frequently used to form adjectives from nouns. "Exception" is a noun, and "exceptional" describes something that is an exception or is unusually good. |
| (c) wash | 1. ance 2. ment 3. nal 4. able |
4. able | washable | The suffix "-able" is used to form adjectives, meaning "capable of being" or "fit for being". "Wash" is a verb, and "washable" means something that can be washed. |
| (d) clear | 1. ance 2. ment 3. nal 4. able |
1. ance | clearance | The suffix "-ance" is commonly used to form nouns from verbs, indicating a state, quality, or action. "Clear" is a verb, and "clearance" refers to the act of clearing or the space cleared. |
Summary of Correct Suffix Matches
Based on the analysis, the correct matches are:
- (a) announce – 2. ment ($\rightarrow$ announcement)
- (b) exception – 3. nal ($\rightarrow$ exceptional)
- (c) wash – 4. able ($\rightarrow$ washable)
- (d) clear – 1. ance ($\rightarrow$ clearance)
Therefore, the correct combination is (a) - 2, (b) - 3, (c) - 4, (d) - 1. This matches one of the provided options, demonstrating a strong grasp of suffix usage for English word formation. Mastering these suffix rules significantly enhances one's vocabulary and grammar skills.
Important Questions from Prefix/Suffix
Which one of the following prefixes meaning 'all' correctly befits the word 'vorous'?
(a) Mono -
(b) Pro -
(c) Supra -
(d) Omni -
Identify the words which takes the prefix "en-" ?
(a) war
(b) call
(c) slave
(d) danger
Choose the suffix that will match all the words given below :
Use, truth, care
Find out the word that has got a wrong prefix.
Match the correct suffix with the root words
(a) popular 1. let (b) sensible 2. ling (c) book 3. ity (d) duck 4. ize
