List I List II Bond rates and risk Description A. Coupon rate I. The interest rate required in the market on a bond B. Yield to maturity II. It is obtained by dividing annual coupon (stated interest payment) by the bond price C. Interest rate risk III. It germinates and originates from fluctuating interest rates D. Current (bond) yield IV. The annual coupon (stated interest payment) divided by the face value of a bond
Chose the correct answer from the option given below:
This solution details the matching of key bond terminology from List I with their correct descriptions in List II, crucial for understanding bond valuation and risk.
The coupon rate is the fixed percentage of the bond's face value that is paid out as interest annually.
Yield to maturity (YTM) represents the total annualised return an investor can expect if the bond is held until it matures. It reflects the current market's required rate of return.
Interest rate risk is the vulnerability of a bond's market price to changes in prevailing market interest rates. Rising rates typically decrease bond prices.
Current yield measures the annual income generated by a bond relative to its current market price, not its face value.
Based on the definitions:
Therefore, the correct matching is A-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II.
Match List I with List II
List I | List II | ||
Option strategies | Description(s) | ||
A. | Protective put | I. | Buying an asset along with a put on it |
B. | Covered call | II. | Buying a call as well as put options on an asset at the same exercise price |
C. | Long straddle | III. | Combining two or more options on the same asset with differing exercise prices or times to maturity |
D. | Spread | IV. | Writing a call position on an asset along with buying the asset |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
In order to shorten its operating cycle, a manufacturing company focuses on which of the following decisions ?
A. Reducing operating expenses
B. Enhanced coordination of firm activities
C. Manufacturing automation
D. Longer production schedule
E. Tightening credit policy
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match List I with List II:
List I | List II | ||
A. | Margin of Safety | I. | Profit × sales/PV Ratio |
B. | Break Even Point | II. | Difference between total revenue and total variable costs |
C. | P V Ratio | III. | Total Sales-Total Variable Cost / Total Sales |
D. | Contribution | IV. | Equality between contribution and total fixed costs. |
Identify the components of the credit policy of a business firm from the following:
A. Collection policy
B. Factoring
C. Credit rating
D. Credit analysis
E. Terms of sale
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A new issue debt or shares will invariably involve floatation costs in the form of:
(A) Legal fees
(B) Administrative expenses
(C) Brokerage
(D) Underwriting
(E) Risk premium
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: