Match List I with List II Choose the correct answer from the options given below:List I (Event) List II (Year) (A) Partition of Bengal (I) 1885 (B) Foundation of Indian National Congress (II) 1917 (C) Champaran Satyagraha (III) 1930 (D) Civil Disobedience Movement (IV) 1905
(c) (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)
To solve this question, we need to match the significant events listed in List I with their correct years from List II. This requires knowledge of key dates in Indian history, particularly related to the Indian independence movement and major political developments.
Let's examine each event and determine its historical year:
Based on the historical years of these events, we can create the following matches:
Combining these matches, we get the sequence: (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III).
| List I (Event) | List II (Year) | Matching Pair |
|---|---|---|
| (A) Partition of Bengal | (IV) 1905 | (A)-(IV) |
| (B) Foundation of Indian National Congress | (I) 1885 | (B)-(I) |
| (C) Champaran Satyagraha | (II) 1917 | (C)-(II) |
| (D) Civil Disobedience Movement | (III) 1930 | (D)-(III) |
The correct combination of matches is (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III).
| Event | Year | Significance |
|---|---|---|
| Foundation of Indian National Congress | 1885 | Beginning of organized political activity on a national scale in India. |
| Partition of Bengal | 1905 | Major political division leading to the Swadeshi movement and increased nationalism. |
| Champaran Satyagraha | 1917 | Gandhi's first successful Satyagraha in India, focusing on peasant rights against indigo planters. |
| Civil Disobedience Movement | 1930 | Mass movement challenging British laws through non-violent means, starting with the Dandi March. |
Understanding the context and impact of these historical events is crucial for comprehending the Indian independence struggle. The Foundation of the Indian National Congress laid the groundwork for a united political front. The Partition of Bengal was a significant turning point, intensifying anti-British sentiment. The Champaran Satyagraha marked Gandhi's entry into Indian politics and demonstrated the effectiveness of Satyagraha as a tool. The Civil Disobedience Movement was a major nationwide campaign that further mobilized the masses against colonial rule.
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