List - I List - II (Type of research) (Meaning) (A) Action Research (I) Research is designed to provide data to support a theory through its application (B) Applied Research (II) Research is designed to solve problems through the application of scientific method (C) Experimental Research (III) Research is designed to study, understand and explain events that occurred in past (D) Historical Research (IV) Research is designed with independent and dependent variables to study cause and effect
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Research Type Matching Explained
This section details the correct matching between specific research types (List - I) and their corresponding meanings or definitions (List - II).
Action Research (A) Meaning
Action Research is a form of inquiry engaged in by practitioners to improve their practice. It involves identifying a problem, implementing a solution, and evaluating the outcome. This fits definition (II): Research is designed to solve problems through the application of scientific method.
Applied Research (B) Meaning
Applied Research is conducted to solve practical, real-world problems. It aims to find solutions that can be directly applied in specific situations, often generating data to support the application of a theory. This matches definition (I): Research is designed to provide data to support a theory through its application.
Experimental Research (C) Meaning
Experimental Research systematically manipulates one or more independent variables to observe the effect on a dependent variable, aiming to establish cause-and-effect relationships. This aligns with definition (IV): Research is designed with independent and dependent variables to study cause and effect.
Historical Research (D) Meaning
Historical Research involves the systematic investigation and interpretation of past events, records, and sources to understand and explain phenomena. This matches definition (III): Research is designed to study, understand and explain events that occurred in past.
Research Matching Summary
Based on the definitions, the correct pairings are:
| List - I (Type of research) | List - II (Meaning) |
|---|---|
| (A) Action Research | (II) Research is designed to solve problems through the application of scientific method |
| (B) Applied Research | (I) Research is designed to provide data to support a theory through its application |
| (C) Experimental Research | (IV) Research is designed with independent and dependent variables to study cause and effect |
| (D) Historical Research | (III) Research is designed to study, understand and explain events that occurred in past |
The correct option combining these matches is (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III).
Important Questions from Research
"Demonstrating statistically a relationship between scores on a selection procedure and job performance of a sample of workers" is called:
Arrange the following stages of research in a proper sequence
(A) Report Writing
(B) Budgeting
(C) Data Collection
(D) Field Work
(E) Research outcomes
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- causal-comparative Research is also called as:
- The term 'Action Research' was first used by __________.
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Applied research is more important than pure research in contributing to human welfare.
Reason (R): Pure researches are conducted in laboratories wheras applied researches are conducted in field.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
