List - I List - II (Type of research) (Meaning) (A) Action Research (I) Research is designed to provide data to support a theory through its application (B) Applied Research (II) Research is designed to solve problems through the application of scientific method (C) Experimental Research (III) Research is designed to study, understand and explain events that occurred in past (D) Historical Research (IV) Research is designed with independent and dependent variables to study cause and effect
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Research Type Matching Explained
This section details the correct matching between specific research types (List - I) and their corresponding meanings or definitions (List - II).
Action Research (A) Meaning
Action Research is a form of inquiry engaged in by practitioners to improve their practice. It involves identifying a problem, implementing a solution, and evaluating the outcome. This fits definition (II): Research is designed to solve problems through the application of scientific method.
Applied Research (B) Meaning
Applied Research is conducted to solve practical, real-world problems. It aims to find solutions that can be directly applied in specific situations, often generating data to support the application of a theory. This matches definition (I): Research is designed to provide data to support a theory through its application.
Experimental Research (C) Meaning
Experimental Research systematically manipulates one or more independent variables to observe the effect on a dependent variable, aiming to establish cause-and-effect relationships. This aligns with definition (IV): Research is designed with independent and dependent variables to study cause and effect.
Historical Research (D) Meaning
Historical Research involves the systematic investigation and interpretation of past events, records, and sources to understand and explain phenomena. This matches definition (III): Research is designed to study, understand and explain events that occurred in past.
Research Matching Summary
Based on the definitions, the correct pairings are:
| List - I (Type of research) | List - II (Meaning) |
|---|---|
| (A) Action Research | (II) Research is designed to solve problems through the application of scientific method |
| (B) Applied Research | (I) Research is designed to provide data to support a theory through its application |
| (C) Experimental Research | (IV) Research is designed with independent and dependent variables to study cause and effect |
| (D) Historical Research | (III) Research is designed to study, understand and explain events that occurred in past |
The correct option combining these matches is (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III).
Important Questions from Research
A scale that measures a fair sample of the tasks and skills actually needed for the job in question is known as:
Arrange the following steps involved in a research process to carry out orderly and systematic research:
A. Formulating hypothesis.
B. Collection and analysis of data.
C. Defining research problem.
D. Prepare research design.
E. Interpretation and report writing.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
"Demonstrating statistically a relationship between scores on a selection procedure and job performance of a sample of workers" is called:
A type of validity based on showing that scores on the test (Predictors) are related to job performance is:
Arrange the following steps of formulating research proposal in a logical sequential order:
(A) Defining Research problem.
(B) Formulation of Hypothesis.
(C) Review of literature.
(D) Collection of data
(E) Research design
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
