Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Applied research is more important than pure research in contributing to human welfare. Reason (R): Pure researches are conducted in laboratories wheras applied researches are conducted in field. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Assertion Reason Analysis: Research Types and Importance
This analysis evaluates the correctness of Assertion (A) and Reason (R) concerning applied and pure research.
Assertion (A) Evaluation: Applied Research Importance
- Statement: Applied research is more important than pure research in contributing to human welfare.
- Assessment: This statement is considered correct because applied research directly addresses societal problems and aims for practical solutions, leading to immediate welfare improvements (e.g., new medicines, technologies). Pure research builds foundational knowledge, with welfare benefits often being indirect or long-term.
Reason (R) Evaluation: Research Settings
- Statement: Pure research is conducted in laboratories whereas applied research is conducted in the field.
- Assessment: This statement presents a common, though not absolute, distinction. Pure research often uses controlled lab environments, while applied research frequently involves real-world or 'field' settings for testing and implementation. Thus, the statement is generally accepted as correct.
Explanation Link: Research Importance vs Setting
- Assessment: The location of research (laboratory vs. field) is a characteristic, not the fundamental reason for its importance in contributing to human welfare. The direct applicability and problem-solving focus of applied research explain its perceived importance for welfare, irrespective of the research setting.
- Conclusion: Reason (R) is factually correct but does not provide the correct explanation for Assertion (A).
MCQ Solution: Assertion and Reason Outcome
Conclusion: Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct statements, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation for Assertion (A).
Selected Option: B
Important Questions from Research
A scale that measures a fair sample of the tasks and skills actually needed for the job in question is known as:
Arrange the following steps involved in a research process to carry out orderly and systematic research:
A. Formulating hypothesis.
B. Collection and analysis of data.
C. Defining research problem.
D. Prepare research design.
E. Interpretation and report writing.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
"Demonstrating statistically a relationship between scores on a selection procedure and job performance of a sample of workers" is called:
A type of validity based on showing that scores on the test (Predictors) are related to job performance is:
Arrange the following steps of formulating research proposal in a logical sequential order:
(A) Defining Research problem.
(B) Formulation of Hypothesis.
(C) Review of literature.
(D) Collection of data
(E) Research design
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
