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Question

Match List I with List II:

List IList II
(a) The Structure of Social Action(1) R. K. Merton
(b) Social Theory and Social Structure(2) Talcott Parsons
(c) Sociology of Religion(3) Emile Durkheim
(d) On Institutional Analysis(4) Max Weber

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The correct answer is
(a)-(4), (b)- (2), (c)- (3), (d)-(1)

Sociology Matching Solution

This question asks to match significant sociological works and concepts listed in List I with the corresponding sociologists or analytical frameworks in List II.

Understanding List I and List II Items

List I contains influential sociological works or themes, while List II provides a list of prominent sociologists:

  • List I:
    • (a) The Structure of Social Action
    • (b) Social Theory and Social Structure
    • (c) Sociology of Religion
    • (d) On Institutional Analysis
  • List II:
    • (1) R. K. Merton
    • (2) Talcott Parsons
    • (3) Emile Durkheim
    • (4) Max Weber

Correct Matching of Sociological Works and Authors

The correct pairings, as indicated by the provided answer key, are established as follows:

List I Item List II Match Associated Sociologist
(a) The Structure of Social Action (4) Max Weber
(b) Social Theory and Social Structure (2) Talcott Parsons
(c) Sociology of Religion (3) Emile Durkheim
(d) On Institutional Analysis (1) R. K. Merton

Explanation of Sociological Matches

Here's a breakdown of each match presented in the correct option:

  • Match (a)-(4): The Structure of Social Action is matched with Max Weber.
  • Match (b)-(2): Social Theory and Social Structure is matched with Talcott Parsons.
  • Match (c)-(3): Sociology of Religion is matched with Emile Durkheim. Durkheim's work is foundational in the sociology of religion, exploring its social functions.
  • Match (d)-(1): On Institutional Analysis is matched with R. K. Merton. Merton contributed significantly to sociological theory, including analysis of social structures and functions.

Successfully completing this type of matching question demonstrates familiarity with key sociological texts and the scholars who authored them, which is essential for building a strong foundation in the discipline.

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Important Questions from Terms and Concepts

  1. ___________ is a socially defined position in a society.

  2. The smallest social group is:

  3. Which one of the following will be categorized as an achieved status:

  4. Which creates sympathy in and fosters co­operation among members?

  5. Process by which beliefs, technology, customs, and other elements of culture spread from one group or society to another is called __________ . 

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