Matching Disaster Risk Terms

This question involves matching key terms related to disaster risk management from List - I with their corresponding definitions in List - II.

Term Definitions Analysis

• Exposure (A): This term relates to the elements situated in hazard-prone areas. Definition III, 'Degree to which elements are at risk', quantifies this exposure.
• Vulnerability (B): This refers to the susceptibility of a community or system to the impacts of a disaster. Definition I, 'Susceptibility of a community to the impact of disaster', precisely defines vulnerability.
• Capacity (C): This signifies the ability to manage and reduce disaster risks. Definition II, 'Positive managerial capabilities', captures this aspect of capacity.
• Elements at risk (D): These are the specific people, infrastructure, or assets located in areas exposed to hazards. Definition IV, 'Exposed to hazards in a given area', describes these elements.

Correct Matching

Aligning the terms with their definitions based on standard understanding and the provided options leads to the following correct matches:

• A matches with III
• B matches with I
• C matches with II
• D matches with IV

This corresponds to the option: A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV.