List – I (Authors) List – II (Concepts) p. Cattell 1. General and Specific factors q. Spearman 2. Fluid and Crystallized intelligence r. Gardner 3. Triarchic theory of intelligence s. Sternberg 4. Multiple Intellegence theory
Codes : (p q r s)
Matching Authors with Intelligence Concepts
This question requires matching psychologists from List – I with their significant contributions to the theory of intelligence found in List – II.
Correct Intelligence Theory Matching
The correct matching based on established psychological theories is as follows:
| List – I (Author) | List – II (Concept) |
| p. Cattell | 2. Fluid and Crystallized intelligence |
| q. Spearman | 1. General and Specific factors |
| r. Gardner | 4. Multiple Intelligence theory |
| s. Sternberg | 3. Triarchic theory of intelligence |
Explanation of Matches
- Cattell is associated with the concepts of Fluid intelligence (the ability to reason abstractly) and Crystallized intelligence (accumulated knowledge and skills).
- Spearman proposed the two-factor theory of intelligence, comprising a General factor (g) and various Specific factors (s).
- Gardner developed the widely recognized Multiple Intelligence theory, positing that intelligence is not a single entity but comprises several distinct abilities.
- Sternberg formulated the Triarchic theory of intelligence, which includes analytical, creative, and practical intelligence components.
Selecting the Correct Code
Based on the established matches:
- p matches with 2
- q matches with 1
- r matches with 4
- s matches with 3
This corresponds to the code (p-2, q-1, r-4, s-3), which is presented in Option B.
Important Questions from Intelligence
Which type of intelligence according to the Gardener makes it possible for individuals to visualize, transform and use spatial information?
Which type of learning is concerned with perception of things to be learned by primary sensory organs?
According to Multiple Intelligence theory, which intelligence has the ability to manipulate objects and use a variety of physical skills?
Intelligence includes
A student's chronological age is 10 years and mental age is 12 years. His I.Q. will be
