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Question

______ is the smallest state of India. (by area)

The correct answer is

Goa

Identifying the Smallest State of India by Area

The question asks us to identify the state in India that has the smallest geographical area. India is a vast country with many states and Union Territories, and their sizes vary significantly.

To answer this question, we need to compare the areas of the states provided in the options: Punjab, Goa, Sikkim, and Tripura, to determine which one is the smallest state by area.

Comparing Areas of Indian States

Let's look at the approximate areas of the states mentioned in the options:

  • Punjab: Approximately 50,362 square kilometers
  • Goa: Approximately 3,702 square kilometers
  • Sikkim: Approximately 7,096 square kilometers
  • Tripura: Approximately 10,486 square kilometers

Comparing these figures, we can clearly see the differences in the area of each state. The smallest area among the options belongs to Goa.

Goa: The Smallest State by Area

Based on the area comparison, Goa has the smallest area among the given options. In fact, Goa is known as the smallest state of India by area among all the states in the country.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question "______ is the smallest state of India. (by area)" is Goa.

Understanding State Area Rankings

India's states are ranked based on their area. The largest state by area is Rajasthan, followed by Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra. Goa is at the other end of the spectrum, being the smallest state by area.

Approximate Areas of States in Options
State Approximate Area (sq km)
Punjab 50,362
Goa 3,702
Sikkim 7,096
Tripura 10,486

This table further confirms that Goa is indeed the smallest state among the listed options, and it is the smallest state by area in India overall.

Revision Table: Smallest State of India

Key Point Detail
Question Focus Smallest state by area
Correct State Goa
Goa's Area Approx. 3,702 sq km
Largest State (for comparison) Rajasthan (approx. 342,239 sq km)

Additional Information: Facts About Indian States

Knowing the geographical details of India's states is important for general knowledge and competitive exams. Here are a few related facts:

  • Goa is located on the southwestern coast of India within the region known as the Konkan.
  • The capital of Goa is Panaji.
  • While Goa is the smallest state by area, the smallest Union Territory by area is Lakshadweep.
  • States like Sikkim and Tripura, while smaller than many larger states, are significantly larger than Goa in terms of area.

Understanding the geographical landscape of India, including the relative sizes of its states and Union Territories, is crucial for comprehending India's geography.

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Important Questions from Indian Geography

  1. Deendayal Port is located at

  2. Which one of the following is known as the uplands of the delta region?

  3. ‘Majuli’, the river island, is located in which one of the following rivers?

  4. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:

    List – I

    (Major Port)

    List – II

    (Location)

    A.

    Kolkata

    1.

    Landlocked area

    B.

    Mormugao

    2.

    In the delta region

    C.

    Visakhapatnam

    3.

    On the riverside

    D.

    Pradip

    4.

    On the entrance of the estuary

  5. Which one of the following is not an agent of metamorphism?

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