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Question

_______ is one of the ‘open trading border posts’ between India and China.

The correct answer is

Nathu La Pass

Understanding India-China Open Trading Border Posts

The question asks to identify a specific location that serves as an 'open trading border post' between India and China. An open trading border post is a designated point where goods and people can legally cross the border for trade and commerce between two countries. These posts are crucial for bilateral economic relations.

Nathu La Pass: An Important Trade Link

Nathu La Pass is a significant mountain pass situated in the Himalayas in the Indian state of Sikkim. It holds the distinction of being one of the primary 'open trading border posts' between India and China. This pass was officially reopened for cross-border trade in 2006, after a long period of closure. It plays a vital role in facilitating the exchange of various commodities between the two nations and is historically recognized as part of the ancient Silk Route, highlighting its long-standing importance in trade and cultural exchange.

Examining Other Passes

It is important to distinguish Nathu La Pass from other passes mentioned in the options, as they serve different geographical and logistical purposes:

  • Bara-Lacha Pass: Located in Himachal Pradesh, this pass connects Manali to Leh in Ladakh. While a key route in the region, it is not designated as an open trading post for India-China commerce.
  • Banihal Pass: This pass is located in the Pir Panjal Range of Jammu and Kashmir. It connects the Kashmir Valley with Jammu and is integral to the Jammu–Srinagar highway for internal connectivity within India, rather than for international trade with China.
  • Rohtang Pass: Situated in Himachal Pradesh, the Rohtang Pass provides a link between Manali and the Lahaul and Spiti valleys. It is primarily known as a tourist attraction and a crucial route for regional transport, not as a designated India-China trading point.

Based on its role in facilitating cross-border trade, Nathu La Pass is the correct answer as an 'open trading border post' between India and China.

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Important Questions from Miscellaneous

  1. A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :

  2. A sphere of volume V is made of a material with lower density than water. While on Earth, it floats on water with its volume f1V (f1 < 1) submerged. On the other hand, on a spaceship accelerating with acceleration a < g (g is the acceleration due to gravity on Earth) in outer space, its submerged volume in water is f2V. Then:

  3. A railway wagon (open at the top) of mass M1 is moving with speed v1 along a straight track. As a result of rain, after some time it gets partially filled with water so that the mass of the wagon becomes M2 and speed becomes v2. Taking the rain to be falling vertically and the water stationery inside the wagon, the relation between the two speeds v1 and v2 is :

  4. Consider the following statements:

    1. Distance between the longitudes becomes zero on North Pole and South Pole.

    2. Distance between the longitudes is maximum on the Equator.

    3. Number of longitudes is more than number of latitudes.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  5. One block of 2⋅0 kg mass is placed on top of another block of 3⋅0 kg mass. The coefficient of static friction between the two blocks is 0⋅2. The bottom block is pulled with a horizontal force F such that both the blocks move together without slipping. Taking acceleration due to gravity as 10 m/s2, the maximum value of the frictional force is :

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