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Question

In which year Border Roads Organisation was established?

The correct answer is

1960

Understanding the Border Roads Organisation Establishment Year

The question asks about the year the Border Roads Organisation (BRO) was established. The BRO is a very important organisation in India, primarily responsible for building and maintaining road networks in India's border areas and friendly neighboring countries. Its work is crucial for the strategic defense and socio-economic development of these regions.

Let's look at the options provided and determine the correct establishment year for the Border Roads Organisation.

  • 1960
  • 1962
  • 1963
  • 1965

The Border Roads Organisation (BRO) was established with the primary objective of developing road networks in India's border areas to meet the country's defence needs and improve the infrastructure in these remote regions. This historical event took place in a specific year.

Based on historical records and official information, the Border Roads Organisation (BRO) was established on 7 May 1960.

Therefore, the correct year for the establishment of the Border Roads Organisation is 1960.

Key Details about Border Roads Organisation (BRO)

Here are some key facts about the Border Roads Organisation:

  • Establishment Date: 7 May 1960
  • Parent Ministry: Initially under the Ministry of Transport, it was later transferred to the Ministry of Defence in 2015.
  • Purpose: To construct and maintain roads in India's border areas and enhance connectivity in challenging terrains, supporting the Indian Armed Forces and contributing to regional development.
  • Reach: Operates in numerous states and Union Territories of India, particularly those sharing borders with neighboring countries, and also undertakes projects in countries like Bhutan, Myanmar, and Afghanistan.

Knowing the establishment year of important government organisations like the Border Roads Organisation is important for understanding India's post-independence development, especially in strategic sectors like defense and infrastructure.

Revision Table: Border Roads Organisation

Aspect Detail
Organisation Name Border Roads Organisation (BRO)
Established Year 1960
Primary Role Road construction & maintenance in border areas
Ministry (Current) Ministry of Defence

Additional Information: Significance of BRO

The Border Roads Organisation plays a vital role beyond just building roads. Its activities contribute significantly to:

  • National Security: Ensuring swift troop movement and logistics support in border areas.
  • Economic Development: Connecting remote border regions to markets and services, improving the lives of local populations.
  • Strategic Connectivity: Building and maintaining infrastructure critical for India's strategic interests.
  • Disaster Relief: Often involved in relief and rescue operations in areas affected by natural calamities due to its presence and infrastructure capabilities.

The BRO's work often involves operating in extremely challenging geographical and climatic conditions, making its achievements particularly noteworthy.

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Important Questions from Transport and Communication

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    LIST I (Period)LIST II (Approaches of Human Geography)
    A. Early colonialI. Spatial organisation
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  3. East-West corridor runs between which of the following two cities?

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